Showing posts with label Annie Oakley. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Annie Oakley. Show all posts

Tuesday, October 21, 2014

WESTERN TV ORAL HIST. PROJECT, PLUS ‘BUFFALO SOLDIERS’ REVIVAL, CROATIAN COMEDY ‘COWBOYS’!



THE WESTERN TV ORAL HISTORY PROGRAM



Maxine Hansen at the Gene Autry
Entertainment offices


Gene Autry’s legacy extends into many fields.  His hundreds of radio shows, hundreds of popular music recordings, ninety-one starring movies and nearly 100 TV episodes have few parallels in the entertainment industry.  And that’s not even counting the movies and TV series he produced, the radio stations, television stations, and the Angels baseball team he owned.  And then there is the flagship of the Autry empire, The Autry Center for Western Studies, one of the world’s finest collections of the American West. 

But now, as the man has been gone sixteen years this past week, one wonders if there is a mission for Gene Autry Entertainment beyond burnishing his legend.  Maxine Hansen, executive assistant to Mrs. Autry, and a long-time employee of the man, has created one which Gene, a ground-breaking TV producer and star, would surely have embraced.  With the cooperation and collaboration of both Gene Autry Entertainment and The Autry Center, Maxine has created the 20th Century Television Western Oral History Program.  She has been interviewing both acting and behind-the-scenes talent from Western television’s golden age, and creating an archive that will serve researchers, and through them will benefit readers and audiences, for generations to come. This summer I had the opportunity to speak with Maxine about Gene, and her oral history program.

Her real enthusiasm for Westerns began when she was eight.  She’d panicked when she thought her parents had abandoned her – in fact her dad was just driving her mom to bingo – and when he came back, he calmed her down by putting her in his lap and watching the first episode of BONANZA together.

MAXINE: And when Michael Landon comes on, no more tears; I’m in love.  In my life, we had a lot of change; I lost my parents quite early.  We moved a lot.  And the constant was that you could always know that BONANZA would come on.  It was the knowledge that some things in life were okay.  

HENRY:  Like comfort food for the mind.

MAXINE:  Yeah!  The Ponderosa’s there; the four of them are strong.  It was good for me.

HENRY:  When was the first time you saw Gene Autry onscreen?

MAXINE:  Not until I started working for him.  Gene’s longtime friend, Johnny Grant, the Honorary Mayor of Hollywood, also worked at KTLA, and his secretary was a friend of mine.  She said, why you don’t come out and try for a job at KTLA. They interviewed me, and I got the job.  And it was basically as a receptionist, and also working for Gene’s longtime assistant Patricia Wakoski. So I came on September 1981, Jackie Autry had married Gene on July 19th, and that is really the first time, and then I was really getting into the movies, the baseball; everything.

HENRY:  So you worked for Gene since 1981.  You must have known him very well.

MAXINE:  I did.  When I came on, I was very shy; I was thirty going on seventeen.    And Gene was very funny, trying to make me laugh; very kind, very sweet man.  His secretary unfortunately passed away in 1985.   He was looking for a new assistant.  And Mrs. Autry, Jackie, took me in the back office to talk to me, and I thought she was going fire me. (laughs)  And she said, would you like to be Gene’s assistant?  And I took the job.  And from the beginning, it was an amazing relationship.  He’d mainly come in and work with Pat (Sidekick and best friend Pat Buttram), and then when I had to take over, he had to trust me, I had to trust him.  Sometimes he’d call me and say, “Honey, I’m going to replace you with a younger woman, like maybe Brooke Shields.”  And I’d say, “Oh Gene, you know older women, we’re much better.”  And he’d just cackle and laugh.  It became that kind of a really good relationship together; he was a very funny man, a very good sense of humor.

HENRY:  Speaking of his sense of humor, everyone I’ve known who knew Gene gave me the impression that he toned down his humor for the public, that he was a much funnier man in private then in public.  Is that right?

MAXINE:  I would say so.  At public events I would go to with him, it was very interesting what would happen.  He would look for someone who was uncomfortable or maybe in trouble physically, or a child, and he would make a bee-line for them, and make them comfortable.  One-for-one, every time I saw that.  One of the last times we were together was at a baseball game.  And he was already sick; he’s not feeling that well.  And he says, “You know, so-and-so just had dental surgery, and I’m concerned about him.  Let’s give him a call and see how he’s doing.”  He had a wicked sense of humor, and in public I don’t think he portrayed it that much.  I remember, I typed a letter once, and I left out a word that left it…flavorful.  And he cackled, he got a kick out of it. 

HENRY:  Now it’s been sixteen years since Gene passed away.  How have your duties for the company changed?

MAXINE:  They’ve actually expanded.  When I started I handled his correspondence, and Mrs. Autry’s correspondence, and the files, and the fan club.  I arranged their calendar, and there was always baseball – who was going to sit upstairs with him in the suite, who was going to sit in the field seats.  It’s broadened now into bookkeeping duties.  Because although he passed away, everything continued.  We have four music companies that license his songs, he has the copyright to his films, which are being restored and released, and his TV shows.  So there’s parts of that that I handle, there’s FLYING A PICTURES, there’s a trust, there’s the estate, and it’s broadened into handling his history, too.  After he passed away, and we knew that 2007 would be his 100th birthday, (Autry Entertainment President) Karla Buhlman brought up that we needed a definitive, no holds-barred (biography), and the name that came up was Holly George Warren, who gave Gene his last interview for The New York Times.  They got along famously, and she was the right person to do it.  She’d worked for THE ROLLING STONE, and had some books under her belt.  At that point, it became imperative to really document Gene’s history.  When I first came on, I was a receptionist.  I wasn’t thinking, preserve the history. A couple of times I sat down to ask, ‘Who is it in this picture?’  There are so many questions I didn’t ask him – I would have loved to interview him, and now I’d know what to ask.  Then, I didn’t.  So I’ve worked diligently since then to preserve their history.  And I’m talking about the hardcore history: on June 5th, whatever year, Gene was someplace.  He made so-and-so money in royalties.  As far as his feelings, that’s what I miss, and what I didn’t want to miss with the oral history program. 

HENRY:  And the fact that you didn’t get to sit down and do the interview with Gene that you would have liked to, brings us to your new project.  

MAXINE:  Well, from 1950 to 1975 – I’ll include LITTLE HOUSE ON THE PRAIRIE in there – that time frame, there were remarkable television Westerns.  And the shows resonated with people so much, that I started to think of something to do to preserve it.  In 2012 I held a VIRGINIAN event that brought together the remaining members of THE VIRGINIAN cast --

HENRY:  That was that wonderful event at The Autry Museum --

MAXINE:  Yes.  And it was tremendously successful.  And I saw again what I saw with Gene; the letters that Gene would get were so emotional and so touching.  And what I saw with THE VIRGINIAN cast, and what I experienced with BONANZA, I thought, you know, it’s late, it’s way late in the chain, but I’m going to start documenting these people.  Because I know, in the fifties and sixties, when they were doing interviews, it was a different game.  The writer would put in what he wanted to put in – maybe the story was already set, it was fluffy --

HENRY:  It wasn’t real journalism; it was press releases.

MAXINE: Exactly.  And I wasn’t interested in who they dated.  I wanted to know where they came from, how they got where they were, and technically, what happened on the set.  How did they learn their lines?  I wanted to find this whole thing out so that future researchers would be able to look at this body (of information) and say, ‘Oh; I get it.’  Because these were remarkable people.  If these actors, and these people behind the scenes, these writers, producers – if this didn’t resonate with people, it wouldn’t have lasted as long as it has; it wouldn’t have the emotional impact that it does with people still.  And I wanted to preserve that.

HENRY:  And a lot of the shows from that era are still running, between INSP, ME-TV, GET-TV, AMC, ENCORE WESTERN, you get a lot of the old black & whites like WAGON TRAIN, RAWHIDE, and later shows like HIGH CHAPARRAL; a lot of the shows that were important to people in the fifties and sixties still are.  Now, what exactly are you doing to preserve these?

MAXINE:  I have a certain target of people that I want to get, and it expands.  I bring a subject  here and we do a video interview.  If not, we do a phone interview.  I have a wonderful gentleman, he’s a six or seven time Grammy nominee, he’s the one that restores all of Gene’s music with Karla.  His name is Bob Fisher, and he handles the audio and video portion of it.  And what I do, I really study my person, their background, their history.  And then I get a series of twenty to thirty questions.  I sit the person down, and ask them how it all started.  What entertainment they were interested in, what fired their imagination, how they got them started.  How they got in the business, how that led finally to a role in a Western.  How did they approach the role?  What was going on on the set, all the way to what they are doing now.  And it’s not just the actors.  I’ve gotten a couple of producers, and a couple of stunt people – and I’m getting another one, Dean Smith very shortly. 

HENRY:  He’s great!

MAXINE: He’s amazing.  I’m just trying to branch out in any way I can to get an exact picture of what was going on. 

HENRY:  As far as interview subjects, I was very sorry to hear yesterday about the death of actor Dickie Jones, whose career goes back to being the voice of PINNOCHIO in 1940.  He appeared in several Gene Autry movies, and starred in two of his Flying A TV series, BUFFALO BILL JR.  --

MAXINE: -- and THE RANGE RIDER with Jock Mahoney.

HENRY: We tried to get together for an interview several times, but it never happened.

MAXINE:  I did interview him, and I’m so glad I did. It was done some years ago – 2002, 2003 – somewhere around there, and very in-depth.  Dick was one of the most beautiful people I have ever known.  We’d actually spoken about a week ago – I’d sent him a copy of another interview we’d done somewhere along the line – and we talked, and he was doing well.  He would occasionally take me and Karla out on a lunch date for hot dogs, but we hadn’t done a hot dog date in a long time.   He was a cherished friend of Gene’s.  We have a couple of people like that, him, Johnny Western, who are our treasures.  

HENRY:  Speaking of Johnny Western (who wrote and sang HAVE GUN WILL TRAVEL and many more), have you spoken to him yet?

MAXINE: (excitedly) Yes I did!  And that’s another remarkable one.  Did you know he was up for the role of Little Joe on BONANZA? 

HENRY:  No, I didn’t know he did that much acting.  I saw him on one episode of HAVE GUN WILL TRAVEL.

MAXINE:  Whenever we’re at an event; he’ll play the BONANZA theme for me.  There again, a remarkable talent, and you get another aspect, which is the songwriter, plus the bonus, a person who performed with Gene in the latter part of the personal appearances. 

HENRY:  Are there other people involved in Gene’s shows that you’ve interviewed?

MAXINE:  Jimmy Hawkins. 

HENRY:  He was Tag on ANNIE OAKLEY?

MAXINE:  Right; another amazing guy.  Really, that was a very good interview; he was very very detailed.  Very fresh with his memories, and that was amazingly helpful because he could tell us about the studio, FLYING A.  He was able to share pictures with us.  And he talked about IT’S A WONDERFUL LIFE, too.  Then ANNIE OAKLEY, and he also did some personal appearances, and he had some wonderful stories about Gene that he shared, too.  I’m trying to get a fellow – Jimmy Hawkins turned me on to him --who was a production assistant on ANNIE OAKLEY, and also on PERRY MASON.  That’s another one I’m trying to do, to get different sides of the whole story. 

HENRY:  Of course you’re also focusing on other series.  Have you gotten anyone from BONANZA?

MAXINE:  I haven’t gotten anyone from BONANZA.  I interviewed Harry Flynn, who is a publicist for Michael Landon in the later years.  But I wanted to get that viewpoint from someone who knew Michael Landon.  I originally wanted to get Dan Blocker’s son, and Michael Landon Jr., who would have been young when their fathers did this, but I’m not sure I want to go there.  I do want to get Kent McCrea and his wife Susan (production managers on BONANZA and HIGH CHAPPARAL, producers on LITTLE HOUSE).  I am in touch with them and hopefully when their schedule permits, I’ll get them. 

HENRY:  If I could make a suggestion of someone to get.  I talked to her briefly, but I’m hoping to do more.  Did you know Mariette Hartley is the only actress to have a romance with every one of the Cartwright boys, and Pa? 

MAXINE: (startled) Mariette Hartley?

HENRY: She told me, she was romanced by everyone at the Ponderosa except Hop Sing. 

MAXINE:  That’s great!  I’m going to look that up!  I have to tell you, I’m a purist.  Anything after Pernell Roberts left…   Pernell Roberts, Michael Landon, I would have loved to interview them.  I’d love to know how Pernell Roberts approached scripts.  You know, a lot of these fellows were not horsemen.  James Drury and Doug McClure were horsemen, but Gary Clarke has a wonderful story about a horse named Babe. His interview was sheer joy.   To someone who has fallen off two horses – I can really relate.  Clu Gulager was my first interview; I’d love to interview him again.  He’s a fascinating man.  You know, let me jump back a minute.  When Gene would sign autographs, we’d go through them together, and he’s say, “What do you think I should sign?  Does that look okay?”  Very caring and conscientious.  Clu, the same type of thing.  But I’ve seen him do things like, instead of ‘Liz, best wishes,’ and he’d write, ‘Dear Liz – you don’t mind if I call you that, do you?’  Each woman who came to him when the VIRGINIAN cast was here, they had these smiles on their faces.  Including me.  There’s just something about that gentleman, and there’s a lot of depth and complexity to him that, in that interview with him, I didn’t really zero in on.   Two of my other favorite interviews – Ed Spielman, who created KUNG FU and also THE YOUNG RIDERS.  And Frank Price, who produced THE VIRGINIAN, and then went on to be the head of Columbia Pictures.  I didn’t think I’d get him, but by some miracle I got him twice.  And his wife, actress Katherine Crawford, who is just the most beautiful woman you would ever want to see.  But he was fascinating, because he started in live television.  He was like two minutes late for the interview.  He comes in – “I’m sorry I’m late!”  “Don’t worry about it.”  “I get it from live television.”  He started out (as a studio reader) reading scripts from the slush pile.  And who’s in the slush pile but Rod Serling.  He talks about coming out to Hollywood, and how TV’s coming in, film’s going out, the studios are shutting down and he can’t get a job.  It’s a fascinating interview.  I asked him, you’re a writer and a producer.  You’re an artist, but you’ve got to watch the budget.  How do you work that?  How they use the dialogue; how he created a whole VIRGINIAN script when they were (over) budget, got back on budget, and it was one of the most successful episodes.  That sort of thing is priceless, and everyone is adding a little bit to the story.

HENRY:  What other behind-the-scenes people have you spoken to?

MAXINE:  Jack Lilley for one.  Four generations of his family have been in livestock, wranglers, stuntmen.  Starting with his father, his family supplied horses, wagons, all the way to present times – they supplied them for LONE RANGER and A MILLION WAYS TO DIE IN THE WEST.  How do you select a horse, how do you train a horse (to work on-camera)?  He has a technique.  It’s in the horse’s eyes – and he explains it in the interview.  And it’s fascinating to hear how different stunts were done.  I’m trying to catch (interviews from) different shows now.  I don’t necessarily focus on a show, one person who was on one show, but I have a list.  I try to get different aspects.  One of the interviews I did early on, not for this project, was with Alex Gordon.  Did you know him?

HENRY:  No, I didn’t, but I’m familiar with his work, of course, producing REQUIEM FOR A GUNFIGHTER and THE BOUNTY KILLER, among others.

MAXINE:  He was with Gene forever.  Started out as a fan in England, then came over here.  Gene hired him as an advance-man for his tours.  Alex kind of looked like a little Alfred Hitchcock, and every woman who came into the office fell in love with him.  I was able to interview him about how does an advance-man work?  Alex did a tour for ANNIE OAKLEY, Gail Davis.  One time he and Gene and Gail Davis were at an event.  They served oysters.  Well, Alex hates oysters, but he was afraid to let Gene know, so when nobody’s looking he slips them in his pocket.  Then Gail Davis asks him to dance, and he’s dancing with Annie Oakley with oysters dripping out of his pocket! 

HENRY:  I used to read Alex’s column, The Pit and the Pen in FANGORIA magazine.   He used to produce a lot of little movies with old-time Western stars, like Rod Cameron and Dan Duryea.  Did he talk about them?

MAXINE:  What he said was, here was someone who used to have a lot of work, and then they didn’t have work, and he would hire them.  He’d hire them for films like THE SHE CREATURE (starring Chester Morris and Tom Conway) or ATOMIC SUBMARINE (starring Dick Foran, Tom Conway and Bob Steele).  And they’d sit down and tell him things.  One time I told him I’d been watching a HOLLYWOOD MYSTERIES episode about an unsolved murder.  I said, “I just don’t get how she really died, and nobody knows.” He said, “I know, and I’ll tell you, because the guy who was her boyfriend was in my movie, and he wanted to talk about it.  It was an accident, and here’s how it happened.”  It was fascinating.  I just interviewed a guy named Lucky (Ewing Miles) Brown.  He’s up there in years, but he’s still active. This guy was in OUR GANG, he did a number of westerns, he was in SHANE as a bad guy – all these uncredited things, but he’s telling me all about how things were done. 

HENRY:  My mother-in-law was in the OUR GANG comedies.  She had no lines – she was an extra –but she did dance with Alfalfa in the OUR GANG FOLLIES OF 1938.

MAXINE: That’s so cool.

HENRY:  But speaking of this underlines the importance of your project, to catch these people when we can.  When my wife and I started attending SONS OF THE DESERT events in the early 1980s, we met their producer, Hal Roach, who was celebrating his 100th birthday.  And there were people there like Iris Adrian and Eddie Quillan, who had worked with Laurel and Hardy.  Now if you go to the events, the last surviving OUR GANG kids are the only people left.

MAXINE:  That’s exactly what I’m talking about.  I went to a Golden Boot event one time.  Gene is at one table with his wife and I’m at another, and there is an elderly man sitting there.  And he’s very nice; he’s making sure I’m eating.  And he introduces himself; he’s Nat Levine.  “I got Gene in pictures,” which of course he did. (He built and ran Mascot Pictures, which produced Gene’s first starring role, the serial THE PHANTOM EMPIRE)  I said, “I’ll go get Gene,” and he said, “No, I don’t want to disturb him.”  I have my list of ‘why didn’t I?’ mistakes, and Nat Levine was one.  Pat Buttram was another one that I wanted to get, along with Gene.  I just have so many questions for them.  But you never regret yesterday.  You have to go along and get who you can now.  And I want these people to understand why I’m doing this.  I’m not into the 1950s Photoplay Magazine; I’m not trying to do a TV Guide story.    I’m trying to preserve a segment of a genre that was very important.  And I think still is important because of the factors that were involved in Westerns.  Why do I like westerns?  It’s not just good versus bad; it’s a capsule of all the best qualities in each of us. And all the hope; and all the courage.  And you’re racing with the wind.  And you can make a difference.  Do you see what I mean? And when you have actors who can bring these qualities to the table, these are the facts that must be preserved.  Not necessarily the mistakes – we all make mistakes.  You take a Pernell Roberts.  Yeah, he should have stayed with BONANZA, or come back; it would have been wonderful.  Doesn’t matter: six years of Adam Cartwright.   You know how many people love Adam Cartwright for what he stood for?

HENRY:  And six years when they were doing about forty episodes a year.  It’s a tremendous amount of work, when today, five or six years of a series might be fifty episodes.

MAXINE:  If that.  Take Jimmy Hawkins; he had all those shows to do, and appearances with Gene, too.  And that’s the same for THE VIRGINIAN cast too, they were mostly making public appearances too.  It’s fascinating to document this.

HENRY:  Now that you are documenting this, what is the ultimate plan for this archive of material you’re producing?

MAXINE:  The archive goes into the library and archive of the Autry Nation Center Museum of the American West.  And the researchers come, for a book, for a play.  From students to newspapers to people doing movies.  So they go in, the Museum is able to say, well, here’s what we have.  You’re documenting young people in the Westerns?  Take a look at the interviews with Jimmy Hawkins, Billy Mumy.  Our interviews are usually an hour and a half to two hours or more. 

HENRY:  So you’re not trimming them down to highlights. 

MAXINE:  No.  These aren’t dressed up, they’re raw footage.  We’re just letting it roll.  But we’re taking clips, maybe ten three-minute sound bites from each of them.  And we’re making a Vimeo catalog of them.

HENRY:  Do you ever foresee a time when you’d want to place these interviews on the internet, or would you always want to keep them in a research facility.

MAXINE:  In a research facility.  If you take a person’s life out of the jurisdiction of the Museum, then you’re just making it a free-for-all, and that’s not what I wanted to do.  I wanted it very structured and very safe. 

HENRY:  Do you have a schedule in the sense that you want to do a certain number of people per year, or is it you get people when you can get them?

MAXINE:  I get people when I can get them, balanced with my other work.  I have a list of people I want to do.  Jan Shepard is somebody I want to do.  She was in a number of Westerns; she was also on live TV.  She’s told me a number of stories, and I’m just drooling to get them.  Her husband, (Ray Boyle, a.k.a. Dirk London) was in WYATT EARP, and he also spent years in the prop department – I want to get him.  I kind of have a list like that.  I’ll tell you what I really want to do.  I want to go to the Motion Picture Home, and just sit down with a group of people there, like secretaries or hair-dressers.  

HENRY:  You mean like a round-table?  That’s a great idea!

MAXINE:  I’m just going to grab Bob Fisher, and we’re going to do that.  And I want to do some crossovers (between Westerns and science fiction).  You know, Morgan Woodward did some famous STAR TREK episodes, and I talked to him about that. 

HENRY:  Morgan Woodward was the villain in the first movie I wrote, SPEEDTRAP.  We closed Nickodell’s together.  The restaurant outside the Paramount gate; we were the last two customers when they closed.

MAXINE:  I remember that place!  Another crossover I got was Billy Mumy.  He was in everything – he did a few Westerns, but I wanted to get the viewpoint of that young actor who’s done a few Westerns, and then he’s doing LOST IN SPACE and BABYLON 5. 

HENRY: And my favorite TWILIGHT ZONE: It’s a Good Life.

MAXINE: Remember, Gene Roddenberry had to sell STAR TREK as WAGON TRAIN TO THE STARS. 

HENRY:  I didn’t know that.

MAXINE:  I wanted to get the crossover from that viewpoint.  I’d love to get William Shatner too, because he was in Westerns.

HENRY:  Spaghetti Westerns, too.

MAXINE:  What is the crossover – what are the common bonds that fire people about these two genres?  Because they really catch people.  I want to get Robert Fuller, some of the other people from WAGON TRAIN.  My next is going to be Dean Smith, who’s coming out here for the next Cowboy Lunch @ The Autry.  And Dean has a book.  Mrs. Autry calls him one of the good guys, a dear friend of Gene’s, and hers.  I do want to (cover) LITTLE HOUSE ON THE PRAIRIE, and get Melissa Gilbert.  And also…I would like to get Clint Eastwood.  Haven’t had the courage to knock on his door, but I will. 

HENRY:  Speaking of Clint Eastwood, he’s the last one I can remember left from RAWHIDE.

MAXINE:  Yes.  And there are a couple left from WAGON TRAIN.  And it’s hard, because the clock is ticking.  This project should have been started so much earlier, but then there are people like you, and people like Boyd Magers (editor of Western Clippings).  And what you are doing, and what Boyd is doing, is incredible.  It just has to be documented.  I consider you and Boyd the top tier for preserving the history.  And I’m sort of like the sidekick, coming along.  I’m speaking very candidly now; not p.r.  I’m very glad that it’s being done, and it’s kind of a relief in my world.  

HENRY:  You’re very kind.  Maxine, is there anything else I should know about your work?

MAXINE:  I do want to say something about Gene.  Gene was a remarkable individual with a remarkable life.  I am so grateful – and one of the best things that ever happened to this office is Karla Buhlman, President of Gene Autry Entertainment.  She’s a goddess.  She has the knowledge, the capability, the intelligence and the dedication to restore all of Gene’s music and films and television shows, and working the radio shows; nobody else could have done it.

HENRY:  And nobody else is showing any interest in preserving radio shows, particularly.

MAXINE:  No, and down the line it will be important.  I think Gene would be proud of all that has been accomplished.  And I urge anybody who reads your column, who is in the business and did do Westerns, to either talk to you or Boyd or me, and to preserve their scripts and their stories.  Because even though some say the day of the western is done, I don’t think so.  Never.  Because the heart, the spirit of Gene, Roy, Monte Hale, the four Cartwrights, James Drury, Doug McClure, all those guys, the spirit still goes strong, and it will always be with us.  And in a world in turmoil, I think preserving this, and letting that spirit of goodness and decency and what can be, shine through, is extremely important. 

HENRY:  Thank you.  And I’ll just throw in something I find of great interest, speaking of the world in turmoil.  From time to time, when I think of it, I’ll check online to see who is reading Henry’s Western Round-up, in what countries.  And usually the largest number is in the U.S., and then other English speaking countries, like England and Australia; we’re read in over 94 countries.  But one thing I’ve noticed over the past four or five months, right after the U.S., the country where it’s most likely to be read at any given moment, is the Ukraine.  With all that those people have going on in their lives, I guess they find the same comfort in the stories of justice and hope, and the individual, that we have.  Very big in Russia, too.  

MAXINE:  That’s amazing. 

Since we spoke, she’s interviewed actresses Donna Martell and Fay McKenzie.  In that time we’ve also lost MAVERICK star James Garner, WAGON TRAIN star Denny Miller, and director Andrew V. McLaglen, who helmed more episodes of HAVE GUN WILL TRAVEL than anyone else, 96 GUNSMOKES, and many fine features, TV movies and episodes.  As Maxine says, the clock is running.  The video below is Maxine’s Mission Statement.




CROATION WESTERN COMEDY ‘KAUBOJI’ (COWBOYS) SCREENS THURS. AT AERO!



The official Croatian entry for 2015’s Academy Awards, KAUBOJI was a hit stage play in Croatia, and has been adapted for the screen by the original playwright, Sasa Anocic, and the film’s director, Tomislav Mrsic.   Set in a drab and claustrophobic industrial town, it’s the story of eight outsiders who band together to create a play based on the conventions of classic Hollywood Westerns, and how they grow to see the play as a metaphor for their own lives and aspirations. 

This is an extremely rare opportunity to see this film – on a big screen no less! – and the presentation will be followed by a live musical performance and reception!  And dress up, because prizes will be awarded for the best cowboy and cowgirl get-ups!    KAUBOJI will screen on Thursday, October 23rd at the AERO THEATRE, 1328 Montana Avenue, Santa Monica, CA 90403.  Go HERE for more details!



Unlike the movie, this trailer doesn’t have subtitles, but at least it’ll give you a taste!




‘BUFFALO SOLDIER’ REVIVAL OPENS FRIDAY AT EL PORTAL NORTH HOLLYWOOD


Clockwise from bottom: Wasim No'mani, Kendall
Johnson, Tony Williams, Daniel Billet, 
Will Catlett


Mitch Hale’s play, which won the NAACP BEST PLAY AWARD FOR 1995, is at the El Portal from October 24th through November 30th.  Directed by Sara Wagner and produced by Johnny Brenner, BUFFALO SOLDIER’s subject matter is unfamiliar to many: an ‘all negro’ U.S. Cavalry Unit in the American West of the 1870s.  The plot concerns three of those soldiers and their white officer undertaking a hazardous mission in Comanche country, involving the legendary Quanah Parker. 

Playwright Hale told the Toluca Times that the idea came to him when he was acting in the Vietnam-themed play TRACERS in 1987.  “It got me thinking about the disproportionate amount of men of color in the armed services — especially in frontline duties. I knew there were black soldiers brought in to fight against the Native Americans and so I started researching. It was six years before I finally had a first draft.”

I’ll be reviewing BUFFALO SOLDIER in next week’s Round-up.  The El Portal Theatre is at 5269 Lankershim Boulevard, North Hollywood, CA 91601.  To learn more, and order tickets, call 818-508-4200, or go HERE .



THAT’S A WRAP!

I hope to run into you at BUFFALO SOLDIER or KOUBOJI!  Or doing research at The Autry!  Or all three!  Have a great week!

Happy Trails,

Henry

All Original Content Copyright October 2014 by Henry C. Parke – All Rights Reserved


Sunday, August 4, 2013

GAMBLE FIREARMS GALLERY OPENS AT AUTRY, PLUS ‘SIX BULLETS TO HELL’ WRAPS IN SPAIN


Steve McQueen's 'mare's leg' from
WANTED: DEAD OR ALIVE

Just in time for the National Day of the Cowboy celebration last weekend, the Autry opened their new Gamble Firearms Gallery with the exhibition, Western Frontiers: Stories of Fact and Fiction in the downstairs space that had until recently held their Gunfight at the O.K. Corral diorama.  A perfect complement to the nearby Greg Martin Colt Gallery, the new display likewise examines the role of the firearm in both the real and fictional West, but features pieces from Winchester, Remington, Smith & Wesson among others, as well as Colt. 

presentation pistol owned by Annie Oakley

Some of the weapons are of interest because of the sheer artistry in their design and execution; some intrigue because we know whose hand held them.  Most are of interest for both reasons.  For example, there are three beautiful pistols which belonged to Annie Oakley, each covered in gold, with pearl grips.  (A quick stroll to the Colt Gallery will reveal the sidearm of her television portrayer, Gail Davis.) 

Winchester 'One of One Thousand' Model Rifle, 
engraved by John Ulrich, 1879

 Nicholas Beyer Kentucky Rifle
circa 1807, the George Gamble Collection


I asked curator Jeffrey Richardson about the collection, and about his personal favorites.  “The exhibition combines highlights from the Autry's permanent collection along with firearms recently donated to the museum by George Gamble, who amassed one of the finest private collections in the country. A variety of artifacts are on display, and all of the firearms are historically significant and of the highest quality. Besides the Winchester ‘One of One Thousand’ Model 1873 Rifle, two other notable examples are the Kentucky Rifle manufactured by Nicholas Beyer circa 1807 and a Colt Third Model Dragoon with an exceptionally rare mirrored top presented by Samuel Colt to E.K. Root, his company's superintendent, in 1857.”    

Cased Colt Third Model Dragoon Revolver, presented
by Samuel Colt to E.K. Root, 1857
the George Gamble Collection

Also on display are guns from President Theodore Roosevelt’s cowboy days, and Civil War Gen. George Meade’s Remington revolver.  And for fans of Steve McQueen and WANTED: DEAD OR ALIVE, they have not only his saw-off rifle known as the ‘Mare’s leg,’ but the toy version for pint-sized bounty hunters.   This is the 25th anniversary of the Autry, and even if it’s just been a few months since you were last here, there are plenty of new things to see.  Jews in the Los Angeles Mosaic opened in May, and will run through January 5th.   Art of the West features old and new visions of the west, and there have been additions and changes to the permanent galleries that focus on the West of films and other media (and frankly, a bit more compression than I would choose). 

President Roosevelt's Winchester 3rd Model 1876 Carbine,
engraved by Louis D. Nimschke. Acquisition made 
possible in part by Paul S. and June A. Ebensteiner

On Saturday, August 10th, at 1:30 pm, as part of the Autry’s monthly What is a Western? series, the Australian-set QUIGLEY DOWN UNDER (1990) will be screened.  This excellent western stars Tom Selleck, Alan Rickman and the luminous Laura San Giacomo, and is directed by Simon Wincer (LONESOME DOVE).  Curator Jeffrey Richardson will introduce.

At noon on Saturday, August 24th, the Autry will present their monthly double-feature of Gene Autry movies.  This time it’s UNDER FIESTA STARS (1941) and GOLDTOWN GHOST RIDERS (1953).  You can learn about everything that’s happening at The Autry HERE.  


‘SIX BULLETS TO HELL’ WRAPS



Exec Producer Danny Garcia tells me that SIX BULLETS wrapped on Wednesday, the last day of July.  “(Directors) Tanner (Beard) and Russell (Cummings) will now take care of editing, adr (dubbing), and colouring while I collect music from different sources.”  Among the eclectic mix of music artists are Tymon Dogg, formerly of The Clash , who does a cameo in the film;  Alabama 3, the British band who gained world-wide acclaim with their theme for THE SOPRANOS;  spaghetti-stylist composer Chris Casey; Lexie Beard, who scored Tanner’s HELL’S GATE; and Aaron Stielstra, who both starred in and scored THE SCARLET WORM, and stars in SIX BULLETS as well. 

“And we're looking at getting some old Spaghetti Western tunes as well, to make the soundtrack complete,”  Danny added.  “We should have a trailer by October and the film should be ready by the end of the year; that's the plan.”  If you didn’t read about this film in last week’s Round-up, the link is HERE.  

TV’S COCHISE, MICHAEL ANSARA, DIES AT 91

Michael Ansara, the Syria-born actor who played iconic roles on STAR TREK and in Westerns, died on Wednesday, July 31st, at the age of 91.  Suave, debonair and handsome, he was adept at both comedy and drama, playing villains and heroes, and in recent years had voiced ‘Mr. Freeze’ in various BATMAN shows.  He appeared in most of the western series, but to those of us growing up in the ‘50s and ‘60s he will always be the Apache Chief Cochise opposite John Lupton in the series BROKEN ARROW.  In his second series, LAW OF THE PLAINSMAN, he again played an Apache. 


Michael Druxman's tribute video 

On Saturday, when I posted news of Ansara’s death, along with a link to a tribute video by his close friend, writer Michael Druxman, I was pleased that it was quickly shared forty-seven times.  I was even happier to see that many who shared were American Indian/Native American organizations and individuals.  Indian portrayals by non-Indians are often resented, but Michael Ansara’s portrayals never brought anything but honor to the characters he portrayed.   Below is a brief clip from BROKEN ARROW.



THE WRAP-UP!

That's all for now.  Next week's Round-up will be a day or two early, to feature my review of the HELL ON WHEELS two-hour opener, which airs on Saturday, August 10th!

Happy Trails,

Henry

All Original Content Copyright August 2013 by Henry C. Parke -- All Rights Reserved

Tuesday, June 4, 2013

‘HOWDY KIDS!’ WESTERN DVD COLLECTION BRINGS BABY-BOOMER CHILDHOOD BACK ALIVE!



(UPDATED 6/5/2013 -- See Roy Rogers section of 'Howdy, Kids!!' review, Tom Mix screening)

Those of us who grew up in the post-World War II baby boom had, unquestionably, the best TV childhood of any generation.  There is a reason that people of several generations still watch shows like SUPERMAN and LEAVE IT TO BEAVER: they really were as good as you remembered, and not aimed down to you, but  rather geared to your interests.  Some series whose genres have fallen out of favor have disappeared – CAPTAIN GALLANT and RAMAR OF THE JUNGLE are still good campy fun, but kids of today would have no idea what to make of a Foreign Legion or Jungle series.

Among the shows that have stood the test of time, not surprisingly, are those in that most American and most cinematic of all genres, the Western.  Now the good and very hip/edgy folks at SHOUT FACTORY have put together a delightful sampler, a three DVD, twenty-four episode, ten hour collection of cowboy favorites.  It includes episodes from a dozen favorite series, as well as a pair of fascinating unsold pilots.   Entitled HOWDY KIDS!! – A SATURDAY AFTERNOON WESTERN ROUND-UP, the word ‘afternoon’ is a misnomer, as the whole point of these shows – from a parental perspective – was to keep the kids busy and quiet on Saturday ‘morning’, so grown-ups could catch up on their sleep.  Shout Factory has selected very well, and watching them will spark fond memories from those of us who grew up with them.  They’ll also serve as a great introduction to children and grandchildren – and decode a bit about their parents’ and grandparents’ psyches – when the youngsters see them for the first time.   

 
Early TV benefited tremendously from the training ground of Republic Pictures.  Many of the directors, writers, editors and other crew members and character actors who had learned to perform their crafts with slick, stylish efficiency at the little studio in the San Fernando Valley, quickly found their services in demand all over the small screen.  This was particularly true for one of the very best series of the day, THE ROY ROGERS SHOW, whose TV episodes were like a really good Republic Western without the excessive musical padding.  But Roy, who was still under contract to Republic for seven pictures a year, was forbidden by the studio to do a series.  The court battle over Roy doing the series, and Republic airing his movies, went on for years.  When the prairie fire burned itself out, Republic ran the movies, and Roy starred in his series, but he never appeared in a major studio film again, and his lawyer, Art Rush, always thought Roy had been blackballed as too difficult. Premiering in 1951, husband and wife Roy Rogers and Dale Evans spent seven years and 102 episodes in Mineral City, as friends but not spouses, with Roy as a rancher and unofficial lawman, Dale running the coffee shop, and Roy’s old pal from The Sons Of The Pioneers, Pat Brady – he of the Jeep named Nellybelle –  as Dale’s dishwasher and Roy’s sidekick.  The shows also featured Trigger, “Roy’s golden palomino… and Roy’s wonder-dog, Bullet,” and horse and dog were frequently called upon to carry a message or untie Roy’s hands.   Roy had a very natural acting style that has aged well when others have dated, and his shows often had more plotting, riding, and rough-and-tumble fighting than the others.  A modern-day Western series, this is the sort of show, mixing horses and stagecoaches with Jeeps and telephones, that forever confused the kids of my generation, who believed that if we could only manage to get out west, we could wear six-guns and rob stagecoaches.  Of the two episodes included, THE SETUP is only the third one of the series, centering around a feisty old-lady trapper who won’t sell her land, and the crooks who are willing to shoot her, or have her declared insane to get her property (kinda edgy for a kid show).  The second episode, BAD NEIGHBORS, is from the 4th season, and features the rarely seen Post Cereals credit sequence. 


No one knew more about making quality B Westerns for a price than Gene Autry, who had preceded Roy at Republic – Roy actually had been promoted to stardom to replace Gene, who had gone off to war.  Gene Autry produced THE GENE AUTRY SHOW from 1950 to 1955, starring in 91 episodes.  But he also produced several other series under his FLYING A PRODUCTIONS banner, four of which are represented in THE HOWDY KIDS!! collection.  ANNIE OAKLEY stars beautiful Gene Autry-discovery Gail Davis as ‘Little Sure-shot,’ although the series bears no relation to her actual life.  Annie, her kid brother Tagg (Jimmy Hawkins) assist Deputy Lofty Craig (Brad Johnson) in protecting their little town of Diablo, and there is plenty of action, though more of the shooting kind – Annie’s specialty – than fisticuffs.  No surprise that Annie was a favorite among girls – she was better with a gun than any man, but never lost her humor or femininity.  All of the Autry shows were well-produced, and with a varying range of locations.  In addition to Gene’s own Melody Ranch, Vasquez Rocks, Iverson’s Movie Ranch, Pioneertown and the Alabama Hills near Lone Pine are frequently seen.


There were 78 episodes of Autry’s THE RANGE RIDER produced between 1951 and 1953, and while Gene drew on the Republic directors and stock-company of villains, the series’ greatest assets were its charismatic stars, Jock Mahoney as The Range Rider, and Dickie Jones as his young sidekick, Dick West.  In addition to being good actors, they did all of their own stunts – and there was an astonishing amount of trick-riding, leaping on and off of horses, diving through windows and the like.  Starting under his birth-name of Jacques O’Mahoney in the mid 1940s, Jock had stunt-doubled for dozens of stars before becoming a star himself.  Jones was a trick-rider and roper from the age of four (!), and at six was hired by Hoot Gibson to perform in his rodeos.  In addition to his work on-camera in westerns, serials and Our Gang comedies, Dick had starred on radio as HENRY ALDRICH, and for Disney voiced the title character in PINNOCHIO.   The episode BULLETS AND BADMEN features ANNIE OAKLEY-hero Brad Johnson as a villain.  Like his movies, Gene Autry’s shows often dealt with social issues, and the episode CONVICT AT LARGE examines an ex-outlaw’s attempt to go straight when few want to give him a chance. 



After RANGE RIDER rode off into the sunset, Dickie Jones was back in another Autry series, BUFFALO BILL JR., playing the title role of a young Marshal – with little or nothing to do with the real Cody, senior or junior.  Little Nancy Gilbert played his forever-in-trouble kid sister Calamity (what can parents expect when they give a kid that name?), and Harry Chesire was Judge Ben ‘Fair ‘n’ Square’ Wiley, who is saddled with raising the two whippersnappers.  This show is what used to be called a ‘haircut’ (gender switch) on ANNIE OAKLEY, and was very popular, if not quite up to the RANGE RIDER standard; but it was full of the sort of riding and fighting and shooting action you expected from Dickie Jones.  One included episode focuses on a town milliner who is fingering likely candidates for robbery.  The other details a search for a treasure buried by Jesse James.
 
 

Gene Autry even tried to build a series around his famous horse in THE ADVENTURES OF CHAMPION, which ran for one 26-episode season in 1955/56.  Set in old Arizona, it starred Barry Curtis as Ricky North, the only person ‘Champion the Wonder Horse’ would obey, with Jim Bannon, a former Red Ryder, as Ricky’s dad, and a German Shepherd named Rebel, who could have been Bullet’s brother.  It’s a nice series, some of it directed beautifully by old pros like Ford Bebee, who was helming Westerns in the silent days, and knew how to tell an animal story with minimal dialogue.  Perhaps it didn’t ‘click’ because it focused more on boy than horse, and Curtis, while a good actor, was saddled with a character so earnest that he made Timmy from LASSIE seem like a juvenile delinquent.  With the show cancelled, he went on the next year to play Van Heflin’s son In 3:10 TO YUMA. 
 
 

FURY started the same year as CHAMPION, and ran for five seasons and 116 episodes.  Fury was a beautiful but wild stallion, and Bobby Diamond played Joey Newton, the only person Fury would obey (sound a little familiar?).  Following the great TV tradition, Joey was an orphan, adopted and raised by Jim Newton (Peter Graves), and they lived on and worked the Newton Ranch with crusty old sidekick Pete (William Fawcett).  Fawcett, a Ph. D., who taught theatre at Michigan State, started acting on film and TV right after the war.  Among his 274 screen credits were every single series included in HOWDY, KIDS!!  -- except for ADVENTURES OF CHAMPION.   Originally planned as a prime-time series, Peter Graves was furious at first, when they switched its time slot to Saturday morning.  A modern-day Western series, with superior acting and production, the episode KILLER STALLION is the first after the pilot, and involves a case of mistaken horse-identity, and Joey’s fight to save Fury from being put down for stampeding other horses.  SCORCHED EARTH could have been a boring p.s.a. about forest fires in less talented hands, but instead is very exciting.   


Two series made a direct transition from radio to television: THE LONE RANGER and SERGEANT PRESTON OF THE YUKON.     Both are credited as created by George W. Trendle, although many insist that LONE RANGER was truly the creation of head writer Fran Striker.  Brace Beemer played the daring masked rider of the planes on radio, but a younger and more fit man was needed on-screen, and Clayton Moore was perfect.  A busy but undistinguished actor with an unusually distinctive voice, his portrayal came alive when the mask went on, and he made an indelible impression as the Lone Ranger.  Jay Silverheels, a Mohawk, played his faithful Indian companion Tonto, and although his dialogue was written to make it clear that English was his second language, his characterization was subtle and memorable.  And they didn’t soft-pedal the racial elements; until they learned better, many white folk started the episodes addressing Tonto as “Indian,” as though he didn’t have a name.      

Coming with a tremendous backlog of already-produced half-hour stories, the shows at first relied heavily on adapting radio scripts, as can be seen in THE RENEGADES, episode 8 of the first season.  This caused them to be rather stiff and stilted.  Actor Gerald Mohr, who spoke those well-remembered words from the opening – “…Return with us now to those thrilling days of yesteryear!  From out of the past come the thundering hoofbeats of the great horse Silver!  The Lone Ranger Rides again!” – voiced much un-needed and distracting narration that was carried over from radio.  But by episode 11, SIX GUN’S LEGACY, they had cut back noticeably on the exposition.  The production values are high in these early shows, with plenty of location work, and a bit of stock footage thrown in.  Later on the series became famous for cutting corners.  Dick Jones who, in addition to starring in THE RANGE RIDER and BUFFALO BILL JR. guested on the LONE RANGER, recalled that the camera was mounted on a tripod in the back of a truck at all times, so they could change set-ups that much quicker.


SERGEANT PRESTON came to television six years later, in 1955, but was even more radio-tied and stiff than LONE RANGER, and Richard Simmons portrayed Preston with an ‘1890s melodrama’ broadness that was a distinct, and quirky, part of the show’s charm.  One of the few shows shot in color – the LONE RANGER didn’t get color until near the end of its run – it was still one of the most old-fashioned, and the episode CRIME AT WOUNDED MOOSE features a horde of masked bandits that look like they’re right off of a WEIRD TALES pulp cover.   Did I mention that Preston is ably assisted by his lead sled-dog, “…his wonder-dog Yukon King!” 



THE CISCO KID, produced by ZIV Television, was shot in color, which contributed greatly to the series’ value and longevity.  When O. Henry created the Cisco Kid in his short story THE CABALLERO’S WAY, the Kid was a pretty rotten villain, and his image had been continually scoured and polished ever since.  By the time that Duncan Renaldo, who had played him in some movies for Monogram and United Artists, was playing him again for television, Cisco was “O. Henry’s Robin Hood of the old west!”  Or more properly, as Duncan described him, Don Quixote, with Leo Carrillo as Pancho, the Sancho Panza character.  Like the Lone Ranger, they didn’t shoot bad guys; they shot the guns out of their hands.  Much of the pleasure of this series is the charm of the two stars, who had been in the movies for decades.  Leo Carrillo, who had started at the tail end of the silent era, and had played Pancho opposite Renaldo in the United Artists films, was over seventy when he began the series, but put in a tremendous amount of work in the sun and in the saddle.  Duncan Renaldo’s background was as mysterious as any movie (read my article about him HERE http://henryswesternroundup.blogspot.com/2010/08/amazing-adventures-of-duncan-renaldo.html), but he’d had a long career at Republic, and had written some movies as well.  Their chemistry on-screen was a joy.  Marcia Mae Jones, who starred with them in the GHOST TOWN episode, told me that they were terribly competitive, and always concerned about who was getting more close-ups, but that never came through to the audience.  Incidentally, as many of these series were syndicated over the years, cuts were made to allow for more ads.  I’d seen GHOST TOWN several times, but only with this version have I finally seen the first four minutes, which not only sets up an otherwise unintelligible plot, but also features moving scenes with Cisco and Pancho nearly dying of thirst in the desert.  The series lasted for seven seasons, ending in 1956, and produced 156 episodes, which were re-run for decades.  The stars’ identification with these characters was complete, which was fine with both men.  After playing Pancho, Leo Carrillo only did two TV guest shots before he died in 1961at the age of 80.  Duncan Renaldo died in 1980, at the age of 76, and never played another character onscreen again.
 
 

In 1955, when Bill Williams finished starring in 103 episodes of THE ADVENTURES OF KIT CARSON, he said he never wanted to hear the name ‘Kit Carson’ again.  I’m with him.  I’m not saying it was a terrible series, but it wasn’t very good.  The shows tended to be static, with way too much time spent talking in interiors, and not enough plot or action.  The biggest weakness was Williams himself, who was very handsome, but a lox.  Ironically, his sidekick, El Toro, played by Don Diamond, had all the personality that the star lacked.  Although actually a Russian Jew from New York City, Diamond excelled at playing Mexicans, and was also a regular on Disney’s ZORRO series before winning his best-remembered role as Crazy Cat on F-TROOP.  El Toro’s obsession with the ladies makes for trouble, and in the episode THE DESPERATE SHERIFF, about a new and unsure lawman, and a prisoner who must be held when there is no jail cell, the femme fatale of the piece is no less than Movita, Tehani of 1935’s MUTINY ON THE BOUNTY, and later the first wife of Marlon Brando.


Although Kirby Grant had done many films, playing Mounties and cowboys and foils for Abbott and Costello, the role of SKY KING defined his image as much as The Lone Ranger did Clayton Moore, and he gloried in it.  In fact, after eight years and 72 episodes, once the show ended in 1962, Grant never played another character onscreen again.  Unlike the ‘in between’ shows like ROY ROGERS, SKY KING was as modern as a modern-day Western could be, and lots of fun, with Sky flying his Cessna, ‘The Songbird,’ all over the west to save the stranded and track the lawless.  With him was his adorable, if often ditzy, niece Penny, played by Gloria Winters, and probably half of the episodes involved getting Penny out of some harebrained trouble.  But to be fair, Penny could also fly to the rescue when given the chance.  The featured episode, BULLET BAIT, centers on a wedding being held at Sky’s Flying Crown Ranch, until gangsters kidnap the groom and threaten the bride.      


THE RIFLEMAN is the oddest choice of the set, because even though, like CHAMPION, FURY, and BUFFALO BILL JR., it focused on a boy, rather than being a Saturday Morning show, it was an ‘Adult Western’ in the mold of GUNSMOKE, and made by some of the same tough characters, including writer and director Sam Peckinpah.  In 168 episodes, from 1958 to 1963, Chuck Connors was widower Lucas McCain, Johnny Crawford was his son Mark, and the two shared a ranch just outside of North Fork, New Mexico in the 1880s.   Although Lucas was as good with his modified Winchester as Annie Oakley was with her guns, it couldn’t have been more different: Lucas avoided showing off his gun whenever possible, yet almost always ended up having to kill someone, something that was rarely featured, especially on-camera, on the Saturday morning shows.  In the featured episode, DAY OF THE HUNTER, Lucas must deal with charming but sinister mountain-man John Anderson, who is determined to force Lucas into a duel, and cruelly manipulates Mark into making it happen.  It’s much darker than you’d ever have on a Saturday morning show, but very good, until a scene at the end which I won’t give away, except to say that it is not merely bad, but laughable, in a series in which you would never expect it. 

Rounding out the set are a pair of unaired pilots that run the gamut from the sublime to the ridiculous.  To take the ridiculous first, THE ADVENTURES OF RICK O’SHAY, with no connection to the same-named comic strip, starred Steve Keyes, with sidekicks Bob Gilbert and Ewing Brown.  The plot, if you can call it that, involves kidnapping, and characters so stupid that they agree to take part believing it’s a practical joke.  While some of the outdoor photography is better than adequate, the acting is embarrassing, and the tech work, especially indoors, is horrible, reminiscent of the worst junior high school play you’ve ever seen.  The only name worth mentioning is director Oliver Drake, who was a fairly good and prolific screenwriter but a very poor director. (We do owe him a debt of thanks for co-writing STUNT MAN: THE AUTOBIOGRAPHY OF YAKIMA CANUTT.)    

On the sublime side, THE ADVENTURES OF RED RYDER, created as a comic strip by Fred Harman, had been a hit in the newspapers, then on radio.  Republic made a very good and popular serial starring Don ‘Red’ Barry (that’s where he got ‘Red’), and Tommy Cook as his Indian orphan companion Little Beaver.  This was followed by a long series of Republic features, first with Wild Bill Elliot, then with Allan ‘Rocky’ Lane as Red, and always with Bobby Blake as Little Beaver.  The last big-screen Red Ryder was Jim Bannon of THE ADVENTURES OF CHAMPION, and in 1951, when this pilot was made for a possible TV series, Bannon was back, and turning on the charm in a big way.  While the mystery boy who played Little Beaver – billed as ‘himself’ – was not up to the Cook or Blake standard, the rest of the cast was exceptional.  Lyle Talbot was the main villain, trying to engineer the rustling of cattle entrusted to Ryder’s care.  Olive Carey, widow of Harry Carey and mother of Harry Carey Jr., played ‘The Dutchess,’ the wealthy lady Red works for.  Kenneth MacDonald was the man who knew too much to live!  Robert J. Wilke, one of the West’s best grinning badmen had a wonderful knock-down drag-out saloon brawl with Red; and Dick Curtis, another top-shelf swine, has a bullwhip duel with Red!  Director Thomas Carr, a master of Western action, and director of many of the best SUPERMAN shows was at the helm.  The tight script was penned by Charles Belden, who’d written many Westerns, and many of the best Charlie Chan pictures.  It’s thoroughly entertaining, and I’m amazed it didn’t sell.  Incidentally, in 1956, another pilot was shot, featuring Allan ‘Rocky’ Lane as the redhead, and it didn’t sell either.             

I thoroughly enjoyed HOWDY KIDS!!, and I’m sure anyone of an age to remember some of the shows, or anyone who wants to know more about kid television, will enjoy it as well.  Sadly, this sort of kid-centered action entertainment, a direct descendent of the Saturday matinees with serials and B Westerns, did not last long.  As actors, justifiably, began demanding a bigger piece of the action, production budgets, though infinitesimal by today’s standards, soared, and live action was soon dumped in favor of cheap-to-produce cartoons.  But boy, it was great while it lasted!   HOWDY, KIDS!! is priced at $19.98, and available from the Shout Factory HERE.
 
5 GEORGE O'BRIEN WESTERNS ON TCM STARTING TUES. A.M.
Turner Classic Movies will show five George O'Briens starting this morning at 5:45 a.m., Pacific time, interspersed with other movies.  They are MARSHAL OF LOST MESA (1939), BULLET CODE (1940), LEGION OF THE LAWLESS (1940), PRAIRIE LAW (1940) and TRIPLE JUSTICE (1940).  And later in the afternoon they'll show Tim Holt in ROBBERS OF THE RANGE (1941).

DOUBLE INDEMNITY SATURDAY AT THE AUTRY

Don't know quite how it'll fit into 'What Is A Western?', but Billy Wilder's film of Raymond Chandler's screenplay from James M. Cain's novel is so close to perfect that it's a must-see regardless. Prior to the screening, there'll be a talk by Glynn Martin, executive director of the Los Angeles Police Museum, discussing L.A.'s importance to films noir. It's at 1:30 pm, and did I mention it stars Fred MacMurray, Barbara Stanwyck and Edward G. Robinson?


TOM MIX – SELIG FILMS SATURDAY AT THE EGYPTIAN!

On Saturday, June 8th, at 7:30 p.m. in the Speilberg Theatre at the Egyptian, a program of silent Tom Mix westerns, all produced by Col. Selig, will be presented.  Part of the Cinemateque’s ‘Retro Format Films’ series, all of the prints being shown are 8mm film, possibly the only format in which some still exist.  There will be several shorts, including “An Arizona Wooing” (1915, 23 min.), “A Bear of a Story” (1916, 13 min.) and “Roping a Bride” (1916, 11 min.), followed by the feature JUST TONY (1922), all shown with a live piano accompaniment by Cliff Retallick.  If you’re not familiar with film pioneer Col. Selig, you need to read Andrew Erish’s excellent book, COLONEL WILLIAM N. SELIG – THE MAN WHO INVENTED HOLLYWOOD.  Here’s a link to my mini-review – I’ll have a more extensive one, and an interview with the author, shortly:  http://henryswesternroundup.blogspot.com/2012/12/luke-parrys-third-goodnight-for-justice.html


OUTDOOR EVENTS

As Summer comes along, there are more good things to do out-of-doors.  Please send me your Western events anywhere in the world, and I'll be happy to share them!

JUNE 8-9 17TH ANNUAL INTER-TRIBAL POWWOW, OCEANSIDE

On Saturday and Sunday, arts and crafts, food, dance performances, and drumming, at the San Luis Rey Mission grounds.  (760)-724-8505.  http://slrmissionindians.org/www.slrmissionindians.org/Home.html

JUNE 8 JUNETEENTH CELEBRATION, EARLIMART

Entertainment, speakers, food and drink, puppet shows and tours of the historic buildings of Allensworth.  Allensworth State Historic Park. (661) 849-3433
http://www.parks.ca.gov/?page_id=21298


THE WRAP-UP

That's it for this week!  If you are a regular Round-up reader (or Rounder), you know that  I've interviewed a number of actors, directors and writers of Westerns, but this past Wednesday I had my first opportunity to interview a film composor, Randy Miller, who composed the soundtrack for YELLOW ROCK, which has just been released on CD on the Intrada label.  I'll have that soon.  Have a great week!

Happy Trails,

Henry

All Original Contents Copyright June 2013 by Henry C. Parke -- All Rights Reserved