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May/June 2025 -- I have 4 articles in this month's issue, each dealing with a different aspect of the AMERICAN PRIMEVAL miniseries. To find links to all of my earlier True West articles, just keep scrolling.
Every Thursday Bobbi and Jim Bell host the podcast Rendezvous With a Writer, and interview an author. On the first Thursday of every month I join them, present the news in the world of Western films and TV, and take part in their guest’s interview.
For our June 2025 show, our guests are authors of books about Reno Divorce Dude Ranches. Sandra McGee, with her late husband, William L. McGee, is the author of the memoir, THE DIVORCE SEEKERS. Peggy Wynne Borgman is the author of the novel, THE BETTER HALF.
For our May 2025 show, our guest is Anne Hillerman, daughter of Tony Hillerman. She has continued writing her father’s series of Leaphorn, Chee and Manuelito, Reservation-based mysteries. Her 10th, SHADOW OF THE SOLSTICE, has just been published.
Although I haven't gotten a western made yet, there's interest in a western series I've created (on paper). If you'd like to take a look at the sort of things I write, please visit my website, www.henrycparke.com. Thanks for looking!
As Film Editor of TRUE WEST MAGAZINE, every month I explore the world of Western film and television. Below are links to my columns, beginning with the most recent.
As Film Editor of TRUE WEST MAGAZINE, in each issue I explore the world of Western film and television. Below are links to my columns, beginning with the most recent.
On July 30th, 2015, I was the guest of hosts Bobbi Jean Bell and Jim Christina on ‘Writer’s Block’, their L.A. TALK-RADIO talk-show about the art and craft of writing. You can click PLAY to hear it, or DOWNLOAD to download it.
ROUND-UP ON THE RADIO!
Last Christmastime I was a guest on AROUND THE BARN, and had a great time talking about the Round-up, my writing, and Gene Autry’s Christmas music. To listen, click HERE.
Other Stuff I Write
While this blog is strictly about Western stuff, I also write another blog, Stalling Tactics, which is about anything else. If you'd like to read my most recent post, COSTUME DRAMA TRAUMA, go HERE.
Alex Cox is a gifted Western
filmmaker and a Punk Rock legend! The Liverpudlian auteur first made a splash
writing and directing 1984’s dark comedy delight, Repo Man for Monkees
bassist-turned-producer Mike Nesmith.“(He)
was pretty great actually. He was funny and he was quite low key, and had his
opinions; strong opinions. He said at one point, ‘Don't think for one moment
this is gonna be all full of punk rock.’” Alex also has strong opinions: when
the film was finished, the soundtrack included songs by Fear, Black Flag, The
Plugz, Suicidal Tendencies, The Circle Jerks, with a theme by Iggy Pop.
Alex went on to direct the biopic Sid
and Nancy, about Sid Vicious and Nancy Spungen, then in 1987 made the first
Punk Western, Straight To Hell, starring Joe Strummer of The Clash, and
Courtney Love of Hole. He turned down offers to direct Three Amigos! RoboCop
and The Running Man to make the wild biography Walker,
starring Ed Harris as William Walker, the American mercenary who became
President of Nicaragua.
His encyclopedic knowledge and keen
insights into American and Spaghetti Westerns have enriched his commentaries on
numerous Westerns, and in 2017, his audacious and thought-provoking Tombstone-Rashomon
examined conflicting versions of the gunfight at the O.K. Corral, as seen
through the eyes of extraterrestrials making a documentary.
His newest film is a Western, Dead
$oul$, which was named Readers’ Choice for Best Western Movie of the Year
in the January/February 2026 Best of the West issue of True West Magazine.
When I interviewed him for that piece in November of 2025, distribution in the
United States had not been set, but I heard the good news from Alex yesterday that
the prestigious Kino Lorber will be distributing, with a theatrical release in
July, followed by streaming and discs.
Based on a novel by 19th century Russian author
Nikolai Gogol, Dead $oul$ stars Alex Cox as Strindler, an at-first innocuous-seeming
Englishman travelling from town to town in 1890 Arizona. He’s willing to pay
cash for the names and descriptions of dead Mexicans, but for reasons he will
not reveal. Not surprisingly, chaos ensues as locals fear what use he might
make of that information.
Our discussion began as soon as
Alex was able to convince his dog, Ben, to share a bit of the chair with him.
Henry Parke: I enjoyed Dead
Souls very much. I love your ability to tell a story in a humorous fashion
without getting too jokey and undermining the drama, the reality of it. It's a
visually beautiful film, wonderful location work. I really like your
performance in it.
Alex Cox: Oh, thank you. It's
beautifully photographed too. It has two D.P.s (directors of photography), and
they both do a great job.
Henry Parke: A wonderful job. You've
had cameos in your films before, but was this your first lead?
Alex Cox: No, I played the main guy,
or the co-lead, in a film with Miguel Sandoval called Three Businessmen (1998).
But I think that's the only time I've been the lead in anything; other than
that I was a supporting actor.
Henry Parke: With Three
Businessmen, were you directing?
Alex Cox: Yeah, I was directing. It
was super low budget, but the conceit of the film was that we go all the way
around the world in a single night looking for dinner, never find it.
Henry Parke: Normally as the writer/director,
you have a lot of the responsibility on your shoulders anyhow. How did you like
having the responsibility of also carrying the whole story yourself?
Alex Cox: Well, luckily I had a
very good producer. Merrit Crocker was the overall producer of the film, and so
he took a lot of the burden off the director. I originally wanted to do this
with Gianni Garko.
Henry Parke: Yes, star of the Sartana
Westerns. I saw that he co-wrote it with you.
Alex Cox: Yes. I wrote the script
and I wanted him to play Strindler. But Gianni is I think 91 years old. It
probably would've been too much. He would've needed more than three weeks to
pull the film off. He probably would've wanted five or six.
Strindler wonders if the hangiing man
belongs on his list
Henry Parke: My goodness! Did you
shoot this whole film in three weeks?
Alex Cox: Yes. One week in Spain,
two weeks in Mescal, in Southern Arizona.
Henry Parke: Your character,
Strindler is so mysterious, so oblique and menacing without being directly
threatening.
Alex Cox: The protagonist of the
book Dead Souls, he's doing what Strindler's doing, he's compiling a
list, but he's considerably younger and more charming and gay, in the old-fashioned
sense of the word. The protagonist in the book, he's quite different in his
approach to things and his appearance.
Henry Parke: Why did you decide to
shoot part in Tabernas and Mini Hollywood, and part in Mescal?
Alex Cox: I originally wanted to
shoot it all in Spain in three weeks; to shoot, in addition to Mini Hollywood’s
El Paso location, in either Rancho Leone or Fort Bravo, but they were all full.
There was this enormous quantity of production at the end of last year in Spain.
There was a Dutch Western, German Western, a French one all being big shot in
Almeria around about the same time. So we were very lucky to be able to get
access to the El Paso location, because that was built as El Paso for Leone's
film For a Few Dollars More. So we were able to revisit it in its
original incarnation.
Henry Parke: Was it a special
feeling to be on those Leone sets?
Alex Cox:Oh, it's such a great set! It's a really
beautiful set. And it was built for A Few Dollars More, so there's the
enormous bank that Indio (Gian Maria Volonte) robs,
and there's the two hotels facing each other, so Eastwood can stay in one, and
Van Cleef can stay in the other. It's a very purpose-built location and a real
pleasure to work in. And it's dominated by this mountain of (Cerro) Alfaro. All
western towns in Almeria (are) facing this incredible-looking triangular mountain.
Henry Parke: Did you shoot on film
or electronically?
Alex Cox: No, on the electronic
camera. When we were in Arizona, I said to the American DP (Chance Faulkner),
“Use the same equipment exactly as the Spanish guy (Ignacio Aguilar) used,
right?” And he goes, “Absolutely, chief!” And then of course he got a much
better deal, for the same money; a much better camera, much better lenses. So
really disobeying me, he shot with completely different (equipment). I think in
the end it all merged and looks good.
Henry Parke: I think it looks great;
it cuts together perfectly.
Alex Cox: Yeah, it's very nicely
done. Chance Faulkner, the American DP also did the color grading.
Henry Parke: Do you storyboard?
Alex Cox: No. I would draw a
storyboard for visual effects because it's useful to the real effects people, and
to the camera department. But other than that, no. We just show up on set and
figure it out, you know, have a rehearsal, then talk to the cinematographer and
see how best to shoot it.
Henry Parke: Will you tell me approximately
what your budget was?
Alex Cox: Very, very little money.
Henry Parke: I think people will be
very impressed with what you accomplished in three weeks in two countries.
Alex Cox: Well, we had a couple of
weeks off in between, which is just as well, to get reoriented.
But the location that we found is
the western town called Mezcal, in Arizona. Great, great interiors, fully
dressed.
Henry Parke: I've been to Mezcal
for a couple of shoots; it's a very nice place. Maybe it was there and I missed
it, but I think yours is the first new Western I've seen in five years without
any drone shots.
Alex Cox: No; we had a drone shot
in the last Western that I did, Tombstone-Rashomon: the beginning of the
drone. At the very end, there's a drone shot where the camera pulled back and
up away from the grave of the Clantons, and all of those who got shot, the two
McClaurys and Billy Clinton. We drone up at the very end of the film to reveal
the Western landscape. But no drones in Dead Souls. It's totally
earthbound. I think that's right. I don't think we should do it.
Henry Parke: Is it the same Johnny
Behan, Jesse Lee Pacheco, in both of these films?
Alex Cox: It is. And it's the third
time he has played Johnny Behan. Because Geoff Marslett did a western called Quantum
Cowboys. It's very cool, very worth watching. It's sort of a parallel
universe type film, with a couple of cowboys ne’er do wells as the
protagonists, and Jesse is their jailer.
Henry Parke: Your westerns have
such a classic look to them. Is there something different in your approach?
Alex Cox: I don't really know. It
just depends, because the Western can be shot in different ways. The Spaghetti Westerns
were sort of rule breaking, and usually original. But at the same time, they
did sell the great landscape. And that's the thing: gotta have the big
landscape there.
Henry Parke: In the cemetery, I
noticed a cross with Charles Buchinsky, Charles Bronson’s real name, of course
recalling Leone’s cemetery in My Name is Nobody. Are there any other
names I should have spotted?
Strindler looking for customers
Alex Cox: All the names in the
cemetery, or almost all the names, are backers of the Kickstarter campaign. It
could be that a Kickstarter backer was using that as his Nom de Kickstarter. I think
we had, like 70 people sign up to have their name on a cross in the cemetery.
The production designer in Spain built every one of those crosses. We planted
them all, but we couldn't guarantee that everybody was gonna be seen on-screen.
But everybody got a photo of their grave, to prove we did it.
Henry Parke: I've been a big fan of
your work ever since Repo Man. There's always your distinct sense of humor
in your films. I'm thinking of things like the speeded-up action as you walk
through the cemetery, and the flashback of your childhood, which is animated.
Alex Cox: Isn't it great?
Henry Parke: I love it. But I was
wondering, did you plan to do that with actors and decide to animate it? Or was
it always planned that way?
Alex Cox: We were shooting it in
front of a green screen, and the producer on-set said, do you want us to find a
kid to play the part? I said, we'll deal with it later. I'll hire the kid later;
it's all green screen. And then of course it was much simpler not to hire the
kid, so I never did. Then I asked the guys who work at Tippett Studios (note:
Phil Tippett shared a Special Effects Oscar for Jurassic Park), I said,
do you guys want to do an animated Young Strindler? And they just said yes. So
he did.
Henry Parke: Let me ask you about the
current state of Western films? Have you seen anything lately that you liked,
or didn't like?
Alex Cox: There aren't that many. I
know there's been some more just come out that I haven't seen yet. But it's
interesting that there's a Western Film Festival in Almeria, where we shot this
movie. They have the (classic) films that they have every year; and they have
films in competition. But a lot of them, maybe they've got 10 films in
competition, but only two of them are really westerns, and the others are
contemporary revenge stories. You can kind of scrunch up your eyes and say,
well okay, we'll call it a Western, it's in the Western Spirit, you know? But
actual Western films set in that period of time, those locations, are comparatively
few. Although they still get made.
The herione of the piece, portrayed by Amariah Dionne
Henry Parke: Did you see Kevin Costner’s
Horizon: Chapter One?
Alex Cox: No, I didn't. Was it
good?
Henry Parke: It was very good as
long as you went in understanding that it was the first third or quarter of a
story and not a whole plot. I was just watching a video of you speaking about
Sergio Corbucci.
Alex Cox: Oh, <laugh>, where
I denounced him being mean to actors.
Henry Parke: Yes. I’ve gotta say, I
was feeling sorry for poor Sergio, 'cause he's certainly one of my favorite
Spaghetti Western directors. But you seem terribly disillusioned with him.
Alex Cox: Me too. But then, that's
really mean to play those kinds of tricks on your actors, to show up late to
the set and blame it on a flat tire, you know? I mean, that's like bullshit <laugh>,
disrespectful of the crew and of the cast, don't you think?
Henry Parke: Oh, absolutely. It's
the sort of trickery, it reminded me a little of stuff that Hitchcock
supposedly did, but I don't think he was ever late a day in his life.
Alex Cox: And also John Ford was
horribly mean to some of his actors, abused them physically. But it was those
wacky days.
Henry Parke: What are you up to
next? Do you have another project?
Alex Cox: My next project is I have
to make like 750 DVDs and Blurays and mail them out to the Kickstarter backers.
RENDEZVOUS WITH A WRITER PODCAST - MAY 7TH
Join me, hosts Bobbi Jean and Jim Bell, and guest Mark Archuletta, author of Bank Robber Henry Starr, his biography of one of the most remarkable figures in the American West, the outlaw nephew of Belle Starr, who became a Hollywood actor! By the way, I join Bobbi Jean and Jim on the first Thursday of the month, but their show is on every Thursday, always with a guest author.
...AND THAT'S A WRAP!
See you next month!
Much obliged,
Henry
ALL ORIGINAL CONTENT COPYRIGHT APRIL 2026 BY PARKE - ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
Character actor Matt Clark has died
at age 89, in Austin, Texas, after having broken his back some months ago. If
you don’t know his name, you’ll definitely recognize his face, from roles in The
Cowboys, Pat Garrett and Billy the Kid, The Outlaw Josey Wales, The Culpepper
Cattle Company, The Great Northfield Minnesota Raid, Jeremiah Johnson, and
if you’re younger, Back to the Future III and A Million Ways to Die
in the West. From 1964 to 2014, he played 120 different characters
onscreen: good guys, bad guys, losers and heroic types, all of them entirely
believable. I had the pleasure of interviewing him back in 2020, when I was
writing an article about Monte Walsh (1970) for True West.
Whenever I have the chance to
interview someone with the extensive credits of a man like Clark, I ask him
about as much of his career as I can, and I’m glad I did. I tried to follow up
later on, but between phone problems and health problems, it never happened
again.While editing this interview it
struck that, although not so long ago, everyone we discussed, whom I’d interviewed
for the Monte Walsh article – Bo Hopkins, Mitch Ryan, casting agent Lynn
Stalmaster, and of course Matt – is now gone. Here’s what Matt shared with me.
HENRY PARKE: I understand that
you're from Washington D.C. and you went to George Washington University.
MATT CLARK: I didn't go long. I
made it about a year. I had this G.I. Bill after Korea. That's when I went. But
I think I lasted a little over the first semester. I was in an economics lab
with 300 people in an auditorium. I just got so bored, and all I wanted to do
was be an actor. I said, I'm outta her,e and I up and left and never came back.
So all that going into the Army in order to get the GI Bill, a lot of good that
did me!
HENRY PARKE: You studied with
Herbert Bergoff, did a lot of off-Broadway theater in New York.
MATT CLARK: I got a half a dozen
shows, maybe all together. Only one that was The Living Theater. (Note: The Living Theatre, founded in New York
in 1947, is the United States’ oldest experimental theatre company) I was with
the Living Theater for about a year and I didn't do much there. I stage-managed
and I played tiny parts in a couple of things. And then I left to go into a
play, playing James Joyce in The Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man.
And that was a wonderful experience. I did that for eight months. Then I
understudied Martin Sheen in The Subject Was Roses. And then I got a
tiny part in a movie called Black Like Me, which was shooting in
Washington, D.C. So I drove down to Washington. I had one day's work playing
some nasty little Southern punk in an alley, who threatens (James) Whitmore. (Note:
It’s the true story of a White reporter who dyed his skin to pass for Black in
the 1960s South, to write articles about his treatment). I go down and I'm
doing that. Then they call lunch, one hour. The crew, they were all going into a
Ruth's Chris-type steak house. I said, that's a little over my pay grade. I was
used to Flame Steaks on 42nd Street. I got a steak and a baked potato for $1.70.
Remember that?
HENRY PARKE: I remember Flame Steak
there and on 8th Street in the Village.
MATT CLARK: Exactly. I went in with
(them) and I sat down and I just was so uncomfortable, ‘cause I was, a
hillbilly, I was a redneck. These guys were ordering prime rib, And I thought,
I like ribs. I'll take the prime rib too. And they brought me this uncooked
slab of meat. And I looked over and people were cutting into it with their
fork. And I cut into it and I never put anything like that in my mouth. I said,
and I don't pay for this? Whoo! I'm going to Hollywood! Up until that moment, the
idea of being in the movies was foreign to me as being an airline pilot. I had
a good time. Had a good life.
HENRY PARKE: With your background,
I wouldn’t have guessed you go into Westerns, but you certainly had an affinity
for them. Did you grow up with them?
MATT CLARK: No more than anybody
else. Cowboys and Indians as a kid, but it was certainly a hell of a lot more Westerns
available, even on TV. Now people won't watch the Western, young people, for some
crazy reason.
HENRY PARKE: Unless Quentin
Tarantino makes it. Your first Westerns were episodes of Dundee and the
Culhane, and then Will Penny, and then the episodes of Death
Valley Days and so on. What did you like in your early ones in particular?
What's memorable?
MATT CLARK: Nothing. The only one
was Will Penny. It was the only time I ever had a screen test in my
life, and I got all excited, doing this film with Charlton Heston. So I went
in, they said, thank you very much, then my agent says, yes: they want you. I
said, that's great. Well, it turns out I don't have any lines. I just played a
guy who gets shot by Charlton Heston, and I tumbled down the hill and into the
river. And then take two, get up there, put on some dry wardrobe, bang, down
the hill again. I did it three times. I thought, why were you getting a screen
test just to be shot and fall in the river and have no lines? I don't get it.
Then I began to realize I had saved them a bunch of money over having a stunt
man, if nothing else. And I was doing Rat Patrol when that picture
opened, with the same director, Tom Gries. I flew in (for the premiere), I
didn't even see myself ‘cause it was halfway over. So I've never seen the
movie.
HENRY PARKE: What an incredible
string of Westerns you made in the early seventies, Monte Walsh, The Beguiled,
The Grissom Gang -- sort of a Western, The Cowboys, Pocket Money, Culpepper
Cattle Company, The Great Northfield Minnesota Raid. From 1970 to ‘73, you
were in every Western worth seeing.
MATT CLARK: (laughs) I just got
lucky.
HENRY PARKE: You were directed by
every director worth remembering: Bill Fraker, Don Siegel, Robert Aldrich, Dick
Richards, Sydney Pollock, John Huston, Sam Peckinpah -- it’s just astonishing.
MATT CLARK: Well, there were a lot
of good ones. John Huston was my favorite. What a masterful person he was. And
you want a couple of stories?
HENRY PARKE: You bet!
MATT CLARK: Well, no, I'm not going
to give them to you, because I'm writing them in a memoir.
HENRY PARKE: I understand how that
is.
Matt Clark in Back to the Future III
MATT CLARK: And you know who I
loved, and thought would make a great (subject for a) Western, and I've never
seen a good one about him? It was Quantrill. I don't know whether it would work
today. His was kind of a gentleman, you know. When he went into Northfield,
Minnesota, they didn't kill all the women. They shot a bunch of men up. I think
Bloody Bill was with him, wasn't he?
HENRY PARKE: Oh yes
MATT CLARK: I just thought he was a
genius and a good guy from everything I read. I must've read 10 books on him,
but nobody ever has made a decent movie about him. Another thing they have
never shown, which was part of the founding of the West, was the Mountain
Meadows Massacre.
[Matt Clark suddenly launched into
a 10-minute, detailed dissertation on the Mountain Meadows Massacre, the
subject of the recent miniseries American Primeval. Although he hadn’t
studied it in years, he easily recalled a very complex timeline of events,
names of participants, distances between locales, outcomes and sentences.]
MATT CLARK: I thought that's an
interesting story.
HENRY PARKE: Absolutely! Let's talk
about Monte Walsh. Did you audition?
MATT CLARK: Yeah, I'm sure I
auditioned. It wasn't like it is today. I guess there must be a hundred casting
directors in LA. now. Back then there were like two or three that had any
majors (studios), and one of them was Lynn Stallmaster, who cast all that
stuff. When I first went out to California, I ran into Martin Sheen, who I had
understudied in New York. He was with a touring company of The Subject Was Roses.
And somebody wanted him to play a part in Inthe Heat of the Night.
(Note: Matt would play that part, of Packy Harrison, in the film). This is a
little sidebar; you don't have to print this. But for years I got residual
checks that I guess they didn't have enough room to write In the Heat of the
Night on. So it was In the Heat of the Nig.This went on for years. Good God! Is this the
way they printed checks that they send to Poitier? Anyway, that's when I met
Lynn Stalmaster and he cast me for years, and he was still casting not too long
ago.
HENRY PARKE: I met him a few years
ago --
MATT CLARK: He's 90, I think. He was such a gentleman, such a sweet guy, and he
got me started. I wouldn't have been an actor without him. And why he liked me,
I have no idea. I'm happy as I sit here in quarantine, and don't have a worry
in the world. I have my S.A.G. pension and my Social Security. (Note: Lynn
Stalmaster died in 2021 at 93.)
HENRY PARKE: Tell me why Monte Walsh was one of your favorites.
HENRY: I was just talking to your Monte
Walsh co-star, Mitch Ryan, yesterday, and he said to say hello to you.
(Note: Mitch Ryan died in March of 2022 at age 88.)
MATT CLARK: I talked to him three
or four days ago and asked him whether or not you had contacted him.
Matt Clark in The Culpepper Cattle Company
HENRY: Good; we're all on the same page.
What was Lee Marvin like to work with?
MATT CLARK: Lee Marvin became one
of my best friends. We did a few things together, but I remember the first time
I met him, he'd been always one of my favorite actors, in the classic sense of
an actor alcoholic. But we just hit it off. When I came up, he was in a chair, telling
a story and it was a funny story, kind of; not overly funny. But I was so
impressed that I was actually standing next to and talking to Lee Marvin, that
I kinda went, "Heh-heh-heh." And he stopped talking, he looked up at
me and he said, “Well, that's a pretty guilty laugh.” And I got kinda sheepish.
I said, “Yeah, I guess it was.” And I think we became friends right there ‘cause
I wasn't bullshitting him, you know? We became fairly close after that. Here's
something I'll tell you. Mitch (Ryan) and Billy Green Bush and I were all going
to be doing a scene, and we were riding to the set together from Tucson. It was
about an hour drive. So Lee Marvin gets in the car and he is drunker than
Cooter Brown. It's like eight o'clock in the morning, and we start to talk
about the scene that we're going to do. How should we do this? We're discussing
what the scene's about. And Lee had some really good ideas. We talked about it
for the hour. We finally get to the set, he steps out of the car, he's
completely sober. He had the most incredible metabolism of anybody I ever saw.
I've never seen anybody go drunk to sober so quick. And he turns to us and he
says, “All right, we've talked about it. Forget all that crap, just do the damn
scene.” And he walks away. And it was a real interesting lesson for an actor,
which is, you examine, investigate the scene, you decide what you're going to
do. And then once you've done all that, forget all that crap and just do the
scene. I thought it was really a great, great acting lesson. So that was one
thing I'll remember Lee for.
I don't know whether you remember
the scene that Billy Green Bush and I are standing at the bar, we're kind of
bad company. We're questionable, unlawful cowboys, if you will. We'd been
fired, too. And then Mitch was also fired, so he had joined up with us, and
we're in a bar. Leroy Johnson, the stunt man, comes in and he's playing the marshal.
He comes in to arrest us for bank robbing. And the scene is, we are supposed to
pull guns and shoot at him, but he's standing there with a gun on us. I said, “This
doesn't make any damn sense. I'm not going to pull a gun and shoot somebody who’s
got a pistol on me, and take a chance on being shot.” I wasn't going to do
anything like the script called for, because we're supposed to shoot at him,
dive, shoot at him, and then Mitch stands up and kills him. But I couldn't
figure out how in the hell can we do that? (Note: Lee Marvin is not in the
scene. He’s just giving advice.) So Lee said, “Matt, what if you have your
right arm on the bar. Billy is lighting a cigarette, with his left gun obvious.
But he reaches over and pulls his other gun out of his holster on the right-hand
side, flips it, turns it and drops it into your palm, and the marshal can see your
gun all the time. You're not going for your gun.” That's brilliant. That really
shows a couple of bad guys that work together, you know? And I must say, if Lee
did have alcohol problems, they never seemed to affect his work. Jesus, he got an
Academy Award for it.
HENRY: For playing a drunk in Cat
Ballou?
MATT CLARK: That's right. I never
saw him that he wasn't completely professional. Never saw him screw up a line
or come late to a shoot. I never saw him do anything like that. So that's one
of my Lee stories.
HENRY: That scene you were just
talking about is one of my absolute favorite scenes in the film. And you look
so terrified, and him slipping that gun to you is so unexpected. Then it's a
whole explosion of action. Your director on Monte Walsh was Bill Fraker,
a great cameraman directing for the first time. What was he like to work with?
MATT CLARK: I like Bill a lot. I
was a little disappointed that he didn't cover that transfer of the gun, ‘cause
you really don't see it. I thought it was so important to show these guys are two
really bad guys, but the film, as far as I'm concerned, it’s one of the most
beautiful Westerns ever made. Just cinematically, it's shot so beautifully.
HENRY: When you were doing it, did
you think it was going to become a classic?
MATT CLARK: I never thought of
anything except acting, I mean, what I was doing. Just like Pat Garrett and
Billy the Kid, I knew that if I'm working with Peckinpah and (Bob) Dylan
and all the rest of them that were in that film, I knew that I was headed for a
really special experience. Or when I did Judge Roy Bean and was going to
work with John Huston, I knew it was going to be extraordinary. Number one,
Mitch (Ryan) and I had known each other for a long time, we knew each other in
New York and we did a two-man scene at the Actor’s Studio once years ago. We
went back a long way, so I was looking forward to seeing him again. But I was
also looking forward to working with Lee who I guess still I think of as my
number one actor. And after that, solving that question of how do you pull a
gun on the sheriff who's got the drop on you, without it being just some crazy
movie bullshit, I thought his solution was just great. And I thought, if he'd
been interested in anything other than catching big blue Marlins and drinking,
he could have been one of the best directors going.
HENRY: How about Jack Palance?
MATT CLARK: Jack was a character. We
were in Bisbee, Arizona, which is a hard-rock mining town, and it's certainly
not the most beautiful place I've ever been. We're in this bar, we're drinking,
all these locals are saying, “Oh my God, Jack Palance!” These hard-rock miners are
tough fuckers, and they're all talking with Jack. And they would look out and
they'd say, “Jack, have you ever seen anything that beautiful?” And it's not
really great. And Jack said, “Jesus, how do you people live here? That is awful!
You think that's nice? Good God!” And they're getting ready to punch the shit
out of him. He was a tough guy, but those people were not gonna be demeaned
like that. And as soon as they started to get angry, he said, “I'm just joking
with you guys.” He said, “No, it really is beautiful!” And they would be all,
“Oh, Jack, Jack, Jack!” He would just spin them like that. He played with them
that way. And I thought, you are a character. That's my big Jack Palance
memory.
HENRY:Of course, director Bill Fraker you worked
with later in The Legend of the Lone Ranger.
MATT CLARK: Well, you know, that
was interesting, and I don't know whether you want to use this or not, but they
cast as The Lone Ranger, a guy that looked like a million dollars, Clinton
Spilsbury. But he was nervous, you know. He'd never really had a lot of acting
chops. And so he was scared. It was obvious that they didn't think much of him,
but they kind of all kind of ganged up on him, I thought. And I said to Fraker,
good God, this guy is already scared enough. You should be building his
confidence rather than taking his confidence away. And I think that was the big
problem with the picture, Clinton Spilsbury's performance as The Lone Ranger.
Otherwise I think it would have been a better film. And I agree with you, it
wasn't much of a movie.
HENRY: Is there anything else you
want to share about Monte Walsh?
MATT CLARK: You know, I ordered the
thing from Amazon. Sellick obviously redid it, but I made sure that I was
ordering the Lee Marvin version. And they still sent me the Tom Sellick. I
watched the opening of it, which wasn't bad; then I sent it back. I've done a
couple of things with Tom, Magnum P.I. He's a nice guy. But Monte Walsh was
a special film and looking at it and realizing, God, I remember how beautiful
this was, what fun it was.
HENRY: Was it a rough shoot
physically?
MATT CLARK: Not for me at all. Another
thing I remember was Bo Hopkins. Did you talk to Bo?
HENRY: I was thinking of it. His
part is so small. I wasn't sure what to ask. (Note: For the record, I did
subsequently interview Bo Hopkins about Monte Walsh.)
MATT CLARK: Oh, you should talk to
him anyway. He always loves to talk and he's still in show business. You know,
I think he did a movie last year. I'm so glad that I'm not one of those people
waiting for my agent to call, but you know, I've had other things in my life. And
I'm real happy to have had the joy and the luck that I had, to have done what I
did at the time I did it. I can't imagine having had a better life. You know,
we all enjoy being little boys and playing cowboys and Indians or let's pretend.
And to be able to do that into your sixties is a pretty, pretty remarkable
thing. Yes, indeed. At one point I directed a film in Ireland, Da.
(Note: Martin Sheen stars as a Broadway playwright who returns to Ireland when
his father, his ‘Da’, Bernard Hughes, dies, and encounters him as a spirit.) Did
you see it?
HENRY: I saw it when it originally
came out, but it's been a few years.
MATT CLARK: It only played for
several weeks in five theaters around the country, but I have had so many
people strangely enough to come up and tell me that it’s one of their favorite
films. And it's mainly because of Barney Hughes's performance, which is
extraordinary, and the script. And I was just given that as a great gift. But
there's a character in it, Drum, who I thought of Lee (Marvin) playing ‘cause
he could play any damn thing. And I asked him about it. I had done a movie, Pocket
Money, with Lee and Paul Newman, and the script was by Terrence Malick, the
guy that wrote and directed Badlands. Great filmmaker.
I just had a small part in that
movie, where I play a prisoner in a jail in Mexico, and they play these two
losers who go down to Mexico to bring back rodeo cattle. And they're stopped at
the border, because the cattle have a disease, like the clap, like syphilis for
cattle. But anyway, they played these two losers who bounce off of each other.
I thought they were closer to who I had seen them, as people, than anything
else I had seen them in. I thought it was a terrific movie. When I was playing
that guy in the jail, Lee came up to me one day, I had been in wardrobe, and I
had regular leather shoes, but I stepped on the back of the heels, to turn them
into what are called jailhouse flippers. You just have to slip your feet in them
to get around. And Lee looked down at me and he said, “You're a fucking rag
actor.” And I thought he was insulting me. And he says, “I'm gonna tell you a
secret. I do half of my performance in the wardrobe fitting.” So he meant it as
a big compliment, you know: choose what you're going to wear as this character.
Anyway, I went to ask him if he would play Drum, which would have been a real
stretch for him, to play this snob Irishman; but I thought he'd have been just
great. He said he would like to do it, it looked like it would be fun to do,
but he said, “I can't do it. Because I have learned that it would just be
counterproductive to the show, because people do not accept it. Once you're a
star and you've established your personality, your star character, that's what
people expect from you. And if they don't get that from you, they're pissed off
and think that you have screwed them.” He said, “I'm afraid I'm already Lee
Marvin. It’s who I am.” And unfortunately, when I was in Ireland is when he
died. It’s a great lesson about films and how they work. And you don't see many
people that have broken that rule. Daniel Day Lewis, they're very rare actors
who are movie stars and big stars who can (play) completely different people. It's
like Meryl Streep, these kinds of actor actors, who can get away with it,
and they've done it from the get-go. They start out and they never do the same
thing twice. So that's what's expected of them. Whoa, what are we going
to get from Daniel Day Lewis this time? What are we going to get from Meryl Streep?
And you can get anything from My Left Foot to There Will Be Blood.
You get characters that diverse. But you don't find many stars that can do
that. If you're looking at Paul Newman movies, he’s pretty much always Paul
Newman, you know? Everybody is who they're set to be, and that's who the public
expects them to be. That's why being a character actor was so much fun, because
you're playing different characters all the time. You're not playing the same
kind of thing each time.
HENRY: Speaking of which, I really
enjoyed you in The Outlaw Josey Wales, where you got to play a nice guy
for a change. There was a really interesting little world in that ghost town
with you and Royal Danno, Sheb Wooley and all those people. How did you like
working with Clint Eastwood?
Matt Clark and Royal Dano in
The Outlaw Josey Wales
MATT CLARK: I did three films with Eastwood.
The first one, I don't remember that much. That's The Beguiled, when he
was a prisoner in the Civil War. I do remember Josey Wales. And then I
played in Honkytonk Man. I played his brother, I think. And the thing
that I liked about him, because I thought that this is a profession, and you
should act professionally. So you should really at least know your lines and be
able to get through the scene. It's not that you have to do it the same way the
next time, but you should be able to get through it and say your lines, so you
have to be prepared enough to do that. And so many times you'll work with an
actor, and I'm not talking about stars necessarily, but just other actors in
the film. You'll be doing a scene and you’re all ready and you do your thing
and they're doing theirs. And then they fuck the take up, and they say, okay,
cut. Let's go again. And you have dumped; you've put it all out there. And you
do that maybe 8 or 9 or 10 or 12 or 14 times when they can't get it right. And
finally they get it where they get through, and they haven't absolutely stomped
on their dick in the scene. The director said, that's it; move on. Meanwhile,
you have just blown your wad 14 times in a row. So the thing I loved about
Clint is that he doesn't mess around. I'm telling you, I think that if the
camera doesn't fall over, you shoot it, that's a print, that's it. So you know
that you’d better be ready to work, or he'll cut around you, cut you out of the
Goddamn thing. So that's who he is as a director, and I really enjoy that about
him. And while politically we're not maybe on the same page, I liked him as a
person a lot. I think he's a good man.
HENRY: I've never gotten to speak
to him, but he’s a great talent.
MATT CLARK: You better get moving,
‘cause he's gotta be ninety. (Note: at this writing, Clint Eastwood is 96.) Here's
the thing I couldn't believe about him. He's a big guy, but he looks put
together, not like a big fat guy. But in the scene (in Honkytonk Man) he
was drunk, passed out, and we had to pick him up and carry him in the house. I
remember trying to lift him, and it was like trying to lift 500 pounds. He was
the heaviest, because he's so dense, I guess. And so he’s a strong guy,
mentally, physically, artistically. So that's my Clint Eastwood. Give Bo
Hopkins a call. Tell him Matt said that you should call him.
HENRY: I sure will. He actually,he
gave me a good interview about a year and a half ago about making The Wild Bunch.
(Note: Bo Hopkins died about 2 years after this interview. In 2020 he came out
of retirement to play his last role, Pawpaw, for Ron Howard in Hillbilly
Elegy.)
Matt's final role was as a prospector in
A Million Ways to Die in the West
MATT CLARK: It's tough to be at
that age. He doesn't work much, and he wants to. His drive for show business,
his drive to be a star is so much stronger than mine ever was. I never had
frankly much interest in it. I had a great life doing what I did. You know, the
stars have to work all the time, and I could go to Europe for three months and
work two weeks. A lot of people would like to have done it, I'm sure. Now there's
so many, I don't know how you could keep track of all the actors today, with
all these streaming services, you know? It’s overwhelming. Just so much shit
being done all the time. When you either made feature films or you did
television series for the three networks when I started, that was it, you know?
There were damn few jobs. I know movie stars that can't quit and you've seen
them do other things. You've seen them do commercials; they will do anything.
You'll see a movie and you go, Holy Christ, this guy was a big star. What the
hell? Why is he doing something like this? The reason I quit acting when I did,
said “enough,” and walked away, and I wouldn't even let my ex-agent know when I
was in town out of fear that they would send me out to act again. I had had it,
because the only thing I was getting, the last few jobs, the parts were so not
fun. Insignificant, either television crap or what movies I would get, there
wouldn't be any significance to the characters. I’d play a judge, and that kind
of shit. And all the parts for people over 60, that used to go to us character
actors, that we would compete for, now they were being taken by stars who were
too old to be leads in movies, but they can't give it up. They'll do
commercials and they do things that you think, why would somebody like that
do that? And I think it's just the nature of being an actor. There's
something so addictive about it, and so different from anything else. Maybe
it's like politicians: most of them don't know when to quit and can't quit. And
I know one guy that I joke that he would do a Kotex commercial if he didn't
have anything else going on.
HENRY: I remember when Ray Milland
was doing The Thing with Two Heads, and an interviewer asked him, why? And
he said, well, I did Love Story. That was the last one where I had a
real acting part, and I proved I can still do it. And I just like to work, and
I'll frankly do anything they will pay me to do.
MATT CLARK: Exactly. Fortunately I
never had that disease. And I've worked all over the country and all over the world,
and met so many wonderful people. And all I did was play cops and robbers and
cowboys and Indians. And what a way to make a living, huh?
COWBOY – HISTORY AND HOLLYWOOD AT THE
REAGAN!
Trigger, Buttermilk and Bullet waiting to
greet you at the Reagan Presidential Library
Here’s a True West article
that hasn’t run on the page yet! We tried to squeeze this piece, about a
terrific show at the Reagan Presidential Library, into the March/April
issue, but that issue was just too packed! It’s running in the upcoming
May/June issue, but the show is only going to be at the Reagan is only
running until April 19th! From there it’s moving to the Mulva
Cultural Center in De Pere, Wisconsin. To give West-coasters the best chance
to see it, True West took the unusual step of posting the article ahead of
time, at their website. Here’s the link: https://www.truewestmagazine.com/article/cowboys-history-hollywood-at-the-reagan/
HAPPY PASSOVER!
Because this site obviously leans
kinda Western, it’s worth noting at Passover that the very first Western movie
star – actually the first movie star of any genre – was Jewish! Broncho Billy
Anderson, born Maxwell Henry Aronson, was in The Great Train Robbery (1903),
the first movie with a plot, and would produce and star in 148 silent Westerns.
His studio, Essanay, was the phonetic spelling of S.N.A., and the A stood for
Anderson. The link below is for Broncho Billy’s Sentence, and you may be
surprised to find that Broncho Billy is definitely not a good guy at the story’s
start. Enjoy!
RENDEZVOUS WITH A WRITER!
On the show coming up this
Thursday, April 2nd, Bobbi Jean Bell and Jim Bell and I will be
joined by Peter Sherayko, author of Prove it Safe: Gun Safety For the Movies,
and Manuela Schneider, author of Dr. Goodfellow: Bullets, Blood, and the
Gunfighters’ Famous Surgeon. Here’s the link to follow the show,
which airs at 6pm Western time.
As you can tell from the cover, the
heart of this issue “The Mother Road”, aka Route 66. Please enjoy my article, T.R.’s
Return, about premiering season 2 of INSP’s Teddy Roosevelt series,
ELKHORN, in the actual town in North Dakota where the story takes place. And
check out my review of Classic Flix’s Blu-Ray of 1958’s The Proud Rebel.
MORE COMMENTARIES ON THE WAY!
Once again, filmmaker/novelist/film
historian C. Courtney Joyner and I have tag-teamed on a couple of new Blu-Ray
commentaries. 1971’s Red Sun is directed by Terence Young, and stars
Charles Bronson, Toshiro Mifune, Alain Delon and Ursula Andress. 1959’s Last
Train from Gun Hill is directed by John Sturges, and stars Kirk Douglas,
Anthony Quinn, Carolyn Jones and Earl Holliman. I’ll update you when I find out
when they will be available.
…AND THAT’S A WRAP!
Happy Trails,
Henry
All Original Contents Copyright
March 2026 by Henry C. Parke – All Rights Reserved
Bobbi Slaski as James Masterson, Jack Elliott as Bat
photo by MorningStar Entertainment
This
Wednesday on INSP, Bat Masterson once-again holsters his gun and draws his
fountain-pen for 5th season of Wild West Chronicles. Lasting
this long is no small achievement. As series Producer Gary Tarpinian puts it, “In
an era in which getting a second season is tantamount to a small miracle, I
have to pinch myself that we are really delivering a fifth season
of this scripted, anthology series that presents the greatest true stories and
characters of the Old West.” (Read my season one interview with series Producers
Gary Tarpinian and Craig Miller HERE).
Lisa Eve as Little Britches, photo by Morgan Weistling
Brooke Lyne as Cattle Annie, photo by Morgan Weistling
For
anyone unfamiliar with the series, they took the fact that Bat Masterson later
in life became a New York newspaper reporter, chronicling the Old West, and
used it as a jumping-off point. In each episode, Masterson, portrayed by Jack Elliott (read my interview with him HERE), travels
back to the West to interview witnesses or surviving participants in important,
though not always famous, historical events. These are entertaining historical dramas,
not docudramas with clunky reenactments and talking heads, and while writers
have to invent dialogue, they hew as close to the knowable history as possible –
sometimes to the writers’ disappointment. And while historical series endlessly
recycle over-exposed legends like Wyatt Earp and Billy the Kid, Wild West
Chronicles focuses on fascinating but less well-known figures. This season’s
opener is about Bat’s less-famous brother James, and subsequent episodes are
about Henry Garfias, Phoenix’s first City Marshall, and the two teenaged girls
who ran off to join Bill Doolin’s gang.
Josh Feinman as Bill Doolin sure reminds me of Richard Boone
in Have Gun Will Travel, photo by Morgan Weistling
Jack
Elliott’s portrayal of the cane-wielding lawman, whom he very-much resembles,
produces a lot of fan-mail, often comparing him favorably to Gene Barry’s
portrayal from the 1958 TV series.
MAKING
FRONTIER CRUCIBLE – PRODUCER, DIRECTOR & STAR
As
I opined in my True West, Best of the West article in the
January/February 2026 issue, Frontier Crucible is the best Western
feature released in 2025. It’s available through Prime Video and AppleTV. The
premise is simple: in 1870s Arizona, Maj. O’Rourke (William H. Macy) convinces Merrick
Beckford (Myles Clohessy), a soldier-turned-cowboy, to cross Apache country, to
attempt to deliver desperately-needed medicine to an isolated town. En route Beckford
encounters survivors of an Apache attack: three unsavory men (Thomas Jane,
Armie Hammer, Ryan Masson), a beautiful woman (Mary Stickley), and her wounded
husband (Eli Brown).Beckford can’t
abandon them, he can’t trust them, and he can’t delay his mission. It’s based
on the novel Desert Stake-Out by prolific pulp author Harry Whittington.
‘Based on’ is putting it mildly, as the following interviews will explain.
It's
a tough, stripped-down, sophisticated, suspenseful, and very arid Western, with
strong, smart characters in conflict, which recalls the collaborations of
Delmer Daves and Glenn Ford, Anthony Mann and James Stewart, and especially
Budd Boetticher and Randolph Scott.
In
the past I’ve interviewed producer Dallas Sonnier, director Travis Mills, and
star Thomas Jane on other Western films, and had the opportunity to interview
all three on this collaboration.
DALLAS
SONNIER – PRODUCER
Dallas
Sonnier is a very busy guy, and has been for a long time. When we first spoke,
it was in 2015, on the set of his and Craig Zahler’s grounding-breaking “Horror
Western” Bone Tomahawk (you can read that article HERE.) That was Dallas’ 19th
feature. Since then he’s produced 20 more movies, including Brawl
in Cell Block 99, Dragged Across Concrete, Terror on the Prairie, and a
half-dozen TV series. His 2019 film VFW, starring Stephen Lang, Fred
Williamson and Martin Kove, is a reworking of Rio Bravo, set in a
Veterans of Foreign Wars post. When we spoke in October, and I asked if he was
busy, he happily replied, “I'm having an embarrassment of riches right now.
We've got Muzzle: City of Wolves, the Aaron Ekhart sequel, coming out in
a couple of weeks. Then Frontier Crucible December 5th, and we
have The Pendragon Cycle coming out in January.” The Arthurian Pendragon
miniseries, along with a number of his recent films, is produced with Ben
Shapiro’s The Daily Wire +, and that’s where you need to go to stream it
“We're in Los Angeles prepping a movie right now. And the John Rambo prequel is
shooting in Thailand in the New Year. So it has just been absolutely bananas.”
HENRY
PARKE: I really enjoyed Terror on The Prairie without realizing it was
your picture.
DALLAS
SONNIER: In 2020 COVID hit, and I sold Fangoria (note: the horror movie
magazine). I was getting attacked by a bunch of people internally and
externally who were just so mad at me for being an outspoken conservative. Politics
got crazy. And I don't even care about politics when it comes to movies; I just
like making movies. So I get a phone call from The Daily Wire, Ben
Shapiro's company. And I ended up selling them Run Hide Fight. I brought
them Gina Carano to make the Terror movie. And we have a big King Arthur-style
series; all kinds of great stuff.
HENRY
PARKE: I’ll bet Daily Wire is very excited, that it's going to bring a
lot of new people to them.
DALLAS
SONNIER: Yes, absolutely. They need a big series, a great anchor series for
them, like House of Cards was for Netflix, like Game of Thrones
was for HBO.
HENRY
PARKE: How did Frontier Crucible come about?
DALLAS
SONNIER: S. Craig Zahler, he's a massive fan of the novelist, Harry Whittington.
Probably six years ago, before COVID, he brought the book to me and he was
like, this is perfect for your sort of modest budget; thoughtful, minimal
locations, but great movie-star roles. You should totally convert the book to a
script and shoot it. You don't need to change anything; it's all there. It's
even the right length. Zahler is obviously a genius. And so I did it: I got the
rights to the book, we converted it to a Final Draft file (note:
screenplay software) and made the movie. There literally is no screenwriter on
the movie. It's the craziest thing. I was in Budapest, then in Italy, working
on the Pendragon series, and I had built up a friendship with Travis
Mills over Terror on the Prairie and other movies that he helped me on. He
just worked his ass off on Pendragon: he really was the ‘boots on the
ground’ producer. He shot second unit, all kinds of great stuff. <laugh> He acts in the series! And so I
was like, “Yo, we gotta find a movie for you.” And at the same time, on the
same set, we were really impressed by this young actor named Myles Clohessy. We
just thought, this is Clint Eastwood in the ‘60s, in the Sergio Leone movies.
I'm always trying to kill multiple birds with one stone, so I said, okay, I've
got this project. I want to make Miles a movie star. I want to give Travis a
real awesome script to direct: let's put all this together. Me and a buddy,
Preston Poulter, put the money together. Then I brought on all my producers,
Amanda (Presmyk) and Lily (Campbell) and David (Guglielmo) and Travis. And it
was just awesome. We ended up making the movie in Prescott, Arizona. Of course,
the beginning of the movie is in Monument Valley; and that's how it came
together. It was just such an awesome, independently spirited movie.
HENRY
PARKE: It's funny you were saying that Myles Clohessy is your new Clint
Eastwood. I was thinking more Randolph Scott or Joel McCrea.
Myles Clohessey and Mary Stickley
DALLAS
SONNIER: Well, yes. I mean, obviously in your world and my world, the world of
the Ranown Westerns, and (Budd) Boetticher -- what an idol for us! The Randolph
Scott sort of tale. Zahler and I talked about those movies a lot. Travis has
seen all of them. He's a massive fan of the Boetticher films, so those were incredible
influences on us.
HENRY
PARKE: Mary Stickley, who's your female lead. I have not seen before, and I
thought she was very strong.
DALLAS
SONNIER: Yes. She was an absolute discovery by our casting director, David
Guglielmo. And the real fear was she's got a thick Australian accent. We cast
her over Zoom, and it was very unique. But we wanted someone who visually is so
arresting that when Myles, as Beckford, sees her for the first time, his whole
world is shook. You know, in our modern, stupid, over-feminized society, we've
gotten so far away from feminine beauty; we really wanted someone who was
physically beautiful, and we didn't want to apologize for that.
HENRY
PARKE: Well, you sure found her, but she's also a really solid actress. Until I
looked her up on IMDb, I would never have guessed that she was Australian.
DALLAS
SONNIER: That was 90% of the prep work with her.
HENRY
PARKE: I loved the manner of her dialogue. Not stilted exactly, but very formal.
DALLAS
SONNIER: No, stilted is absolutely a positive word for us. It separates. The
very specific cadence, the speech patterns, it lets you immerse yourself in a
past time period, and you're not reminded of modern speech. That was a very
specific design of ours.
HENRY
PARKE: Right. And formal is perfectly appropriate for her entrance into this
world, which she obviously does not belong in. I thought that was really
effective. Were you at all concerned about her and Miles, being the two least
known people in the film, carrying it?
Eli Brown and Mary Stickley
DALLAS
SONNIER: That of course comes up all the time, especially when you're talking
to agents and managers and casting; (you have) major movie stars in the other
roles, and they're like, ‘Who's this guy? Who's this girl? I've never heard of
her before.’ I have a unique approach to casting; I call it the reverse bell
curve. I like to cast absolute unknowns or real movie stars. You either want to
be able to bring a movie forward with a total discovery, like in the case of
Isabel May in Run Hide Fight, for example: what a discovery! And then
surround them with amazing movie stars. (Note: In 1883, Isabel May
played Tim McGraw and Faith Hill’s daughter, Elsa Dutton, and walked away with
the miniseries.) In Run Hide Fight, it was Thomas Jane and Radha
Mitchell and Treat Williams. Or like Dragged Across Concrete, we got Mel
Gibson and Vince Vaughn and Don Johnson; really stack the cast as much as
possible. But even in Dragged Across Concrete, you know, Tory Kittles is
the lead of the movie. So it's a fascinating approach. But yes, there was a lot
of, oh my gosh, who? And I think it's great. I think Mary and Myles will both
go on to be massive stars. And of course, David (Guglielmo) and Travis (Mills) deserve
all the credit for casting Mary. And we all deserve all the credit for backing
Miles and finding this starring role for him. So in the end, I think they're
gonna be huge stars and we'll be real proud having made this movie with them so
early in their careers.
HENRY
PARKE: I loved Thomas Jane and Armie Hammer playing so against their usual
roles.
DALLAS
SONNIER: Thomas and I are very close friends. We got to know each other on Run
Hide Fight. I could never do what he does, and vice versa, so we're really
complimentary in that sense. He was my first phone call on this, and he was a
huge Harry Whittington fan already. But you know, he normally would be playing
the lead. To play the heavy, I think it was pretty fun for him. And he worked
very closely with Travis, and Jeff Dawn, our amazing hair and makeup department
head and partner on almost every movie at this point. They worked really hard
on the mustache and the gaunt look. He brings a unique speech pattern to it, and
that was all TJ's inner working and prep work. We knew we wanted Armie, so
David dm’d a mutual friend of Armie, and said the producer of Bone Tomahawk
has an offer for Armie. And the friend said, we love Bone Tomahawk! Send
us the offer! In 48 hours we had the deal done, and we're thrilled to be his
return to acting. Cancel culture is a horrible thing, and I'm proud to be at
the forefront of fighting back against it. And I can't wait to work with him
again.
HENRY
PARKE: I'm assuming you had an unlimited budget and months to shoot.
DALLAS
SONNIER: We did not <laugh>, we did not <laugh>. We shot the movie
in basically four weeks, give or take, 20 days. We did all of the scenes in
Prescott, Arizona, and at the very end we shot the William H. Macy scene up in Monument
Valley. The tribal communities up there were so amazing to us. That's an
unbelievable thing to do, for us Western fans, considering like The
Searchers and She Wore a Yellow Ribbon and all. It's just unreal to
be standing there, and then to add a movie camera. My gosh, what an amazing
core memory.
William H. Macy with co-star, Monument Valley
HENRY
PARKE:What are the advantages of having
a lean budget and a tight shooting schedule?
DALLAS
SONNIER: There are, honestly none. <laugh>. Don't let anyone tell you
that it made everyone come together. No, it's just miserable <laugh>. I'm
teasing. It’s like the scene in The Alamo where Col. Travis draws the
sword and the line in the sand and says, if you step across this line, you're
in till the finish, till death, and if you wanna leave, leave now. When you
have a very modest budget picture, and working with me is an acquired taste
<laugh>. You draw that line in the sand, the people that come over the
line and work with you on the movie are family for life. They're in the
trenches with you, and they want to make something they can be really be proud
of. And so that's it's really; budget and limitations are a dividing line to
separate the wheat from the chaff, you know?
HENRY
PARKE: Looking back on the film, I thought there was not a single interior.
DALLAS
SONNIER: Yeah, <laugh>, there was in the book. The William H. Macy scene
does take place in an office, and that's the one creative liberty. When we
decided to shoot in Arizona, I said, guys, we gotta just move that scene to
Monument Valley. Working with Macy was amazing. That scene was shot on the last
day. We picked him up from the Phoenix Airport, drove him up to Monument
Valley. He carries a ukulele with him everywhere he goes. So on the drive up,
he was playing funny songs. And then on the set in between takes, he was
singing for the cast and crew. I mean, what an amazing guy. He came in and just
nailed the scene. Just working with an absolute acting legend in a setting that
is so iconic for Westerns, and all the people we grew up loving and have such
reverence for. It felt like we were amongst the gods, you know what I mean? It
was just a wonderful feeling. And when it was all over that night, we went and
had a drink together, and then we drove home the next morning, and that was it.
And it was over <laugh>, and it's like, oh, man, I could have lived there
<laugh>!
TRAVIS MILLS – DIRECTOR
William H. Macy and Travis Mills
I first met Ecuador-born, Arizona-based filmmaker Travis Mills
when he was working with British Punk/Western filmmaker and film historian Alex
Cox on Tombstone Rashomon in 2017. Mills made his mark on the film
industry when he succeeded with his audacious self-challenge, directing 12
Westerns in 12 months. Alex Cox, and his
new Western, Dead Souls, will be the focus of the March Round-up.
Henry Parke: I was just talking to Alex Cox about when you were
helping him with casting on Tombstone Rashomon.
Travis Mills: Yeah, it was back in 2016, and I did everything from
producing to casting to scooping up the horse poop in the streets of Old
Tucson.
Henry Parke: And now you've already directed more Western features
than probably anyone else alive. Why did you want to do this one in particular?
Travis Mills: Well, I did the 12 Westerns in 12 months in 2020.
Made a couple Westerns before and after that. And Dallas Sonnier, the producer
of this one, showed me the script of Frontier Crucible back in 2021. One
of the best westerns I've read: kind of a newer, violent version of The Tall
T; wonderful characters, rich dialogue. When he first showed me the script,
someone else would've directed it. He just wanted my help producing it because
of my experience with Westerns. Then eventually I earned Dallas's trust and he
said, “This is a project that you should really direct.” And I thought well,
I'm gonna take everything that I've learned from these 15 other Westerns that
I've made and put it into one film, and try to make the best Western that I've
ever made with the most resources I've ever had.
Henry Parke: You did a hell of a job. It brings back the sort of
Randolph Scott, Joel McCrea Westerns, but with a harder edge.
Travis Mills: That’s great to hear.
Henry Parke: Dallas told me that before Frontier Crucible,
you were also a great help on Terror on The Prairie.
Travis Mills: Yeah, that was another one where I was the quote
unquote Swiss Army knife. <laugh>. They brought me in to produce because
I'd made all these Westerns. That was the first movie I made with Dallas. He
says, this guy knows the genre, bring him to Montana. And they learned that I
can do a lot of things; I performed the movie's biggest stunts. I played a
character and even shot our B camera for three of the four weeks. So I did about
everything you can do.
Henry Parke: Were you familiar with author Harry Whittington
before this?
Travis Mills: I was not. I learned about him when I first read the
script.
Henry Parke: What particularly appealed to you about the Frontier
Crucible story?
Travis Mills: I think that a lot of modern westerns have lost the
plot in terms of what really makes a Western. Everybody's focused on the
aesthetics: the cowboy hats, the horses, the gunfights and all that. But they
don't understand the thematic importance of the genre. The idea of moral codes,
competing moral codes. And when you go back to the Budd Boetticher films --
The Tall T, Ride Lonesome -- that's what it's all about. You've got the
hero who's got his moral code, you've got the villain who has his, those are
clashing, and that's what it's all about. I thought this script did that well
in a way that most modern Westerns don't. It had a hero who is sticking to his
code the way that Randolph Scott would've. And you have a villain who isn't
pure evil, he just has his understanding of the world and his code to stick by.
And that's what makes it really interesting.
Henry Parke: With your 12 westerns in 12 months, you were working
with actors who had not yet made their mark in the industry. Was this your
first time directing stars? How did you like it?
Travis Mills: I directed a non-Western with stars in 2015, a movie
with Tom Sizemore and Peter Bogdanovich called Durant Never Closes. And
I haven't since. It was wonderful to work with Thomas Jane and Armie Hammer and
William H. Macy. Thomas Jane is one of those actors that the collaboration is
definitely iron sharpens iron. He's challenging me on what the scene is, I'm
challenging him, and you get something better every time because of that. Armie
Hammer, honestly, is my favorite actor that I've ever worked with. Wonderful
guy, super sweet, very smart, adaptable to anything that I threw his way, would
incorporate all of my ideas, and be up for trying anything. I would work with
him again in a heartbeat. And of course, William H. Macy is a legend, and being
able to shoot with him in Monument Valley was the ultimate honor.
Armie Hammer in his first Western since The Lone Ranger
Henry Parke: How did making a dozen westerns in a year help with Frontier
Crucible?
Travis Mills: When you make a movie, inevitably you make mistakes.
And I’ve always been one to say, I'm not gonna sit there and try to make one
perfect film. I'm gonna be a working filmmaker, and learn from these mistakes
as I go. And working in the genre so much. I got to see the weaknesses in
writing and performances. How to work with horses, how to work with guns, how
to shoot action sequences. I put myself through Western Bootcamp <laugh>,
and just applied all of those things. Not to mention, when you make all those
films, you meet the armorer that you wanna work with, the horse people you like,
the wagon people you like. You develop not just a stock company of actors, but
a stock company of crew that you can bring to Frontier Crucible. One of
the reasons we shot in Arizona is because I told Dallas, this is where I have
my base of resources.
Henry Parke: Speaking of Arizona, how did you like your locations?
Travis Mills: Unbelievable location. It does not sound hard to
find a water-hole in the desert, but it's actually turns out that it's not an
easy location to find. And some of our options were in National Forests, National
Parks, with a lot of red tape to get permission. I lucked out finding our spot
in Prescott, Arizona and Watson Lake. I was using Google Maps, looking at a
different location, stumbled upon Watson Lake, scouted it in Prescott with the
wonderful Film Commissioner, Samara Rice there. And if I had known about
Prescot, and some of the locations around Prescott, years ago, I probably
would've made all of my westerns there, because you can shoot scenes where it
looks like you're in the middle of nowhere, but in fact, you're 10 minutes from
Chick-fil-A. So it's the ideal place to be making a Western movie and
not be out in the middle of nowhere.
Henry Parke: Were you concerned that your two leads will not be
familiar faces to the audience?
Travis Mills: I think there's something wonderful about working
with fresh faces. Because when we see people we've seen time and time again,
they bring such a history with them, which can be a benefit. But also you're
sitting there watching Brad Pitt or Tom Cruise or whoever, and thinking about
who they are off-screen and all their other roles. Whereas here we have Myles Clohessey and Mary Stickley, and this is gonna be most audience members’ first
time ever watching them. I think that they will see them as Merrick Beckford
and Valerie, and be able to lose themselves in the performances. Myles does
such a wonderful job of carrying the film. I know at an early test screening,
people who were completely unfamiliar with him said he has very much a Clint
Eastwood vibe, and that was wonderful to hear.
Henry Parke: Would you like a longer shooting schedule on your
next feature, or do you prefer having a lean budget and a tight schedule?
Travis Mills: <laugh> I think every filmmaker would like a
longer shooting schedule, but I pride myself in being able to shoot a script
like this, which was a fairly long script, 120 pages, in 18 days. Again, that
comes from my history in the micro-budget world and being very efficient with
coverage and keeping things moving along. So sure, I will take more days of
shooting anytime anyone will give it to me. But the bigger the crew, the harder
it is to move quickly, because there’re lots of elements that you have to get
in motion and keep in motion.
Henry Parke: Any favorite memories of the shoot?
Travis Mills: Two things. I can't say enough about how important
prep is. I was fortunate to spend three weeks of prep with our director of
photography, Maxime Alexandre. Wonderful man who I worked with in Europe before
this. And those three weeks is what led to our success on the project. Because we
were on location every single day talking through the shots. That time, being
in the environment, soaking up the world, creating the visual style of the
film, and then eating a lot of hamburgers, was probably my favorite memory. One
other story. On our final day in Prescott, we filmed the entire fight scene
that happens at the end, the climax of the movie, in one day. As usual, we were
running out of light, and we got what is the final scene, the final two, three
shots of the film and the last bit of light that could possibly be in the sky.
And it's gorgeous. But those little moments where you realize, if we had moved
a minute or two slower, then we might not have gotten it; this is nerve-wracking,
but also there's a feeling of victory when you get it all in the can.
THOMAS JANE - ACTOR
Don't mess with Thomas Jane!
Thomas Jane needs, as they say, no introduction, having been a
busy actor since the early ‘90s with roles in Face/Off, Boogie Nights, Thin
Red Line, then a leading man in films as varied as The Velocity of Gary,
Deep Blue Sea, The Punisher, and so many more.
Henry Parke: I really enjoyed your performance in Frontier
Crucible, and it was such fun to see you play someone so unlike your usual
heroic characters. How did you like playing someone so charming, but ultimately
the bad guy?
Thomas Jane: This is, for me, an homage to all the wonderful
character actors that worked throughout the fifties and sixties, that would
come in and play these western archetypes that I so enjoyed as a youth. So it
was really fun to slip into the role. The part is really well-written. Also I’m
a big Harry Whittington fan. There's another book he wrote, Ticket to Hell,
and I actually have adapted that into a screenplay, and I'm hoping that we can
get that going one day. We have a little rights issue right now, but the
combination of Whittington and the throwback Western story that this script
follows were turn-ons for me.
Henry Parke: My favorite of your lines, because I thought it
summed up your character so well, was, “As long as I'm alive, I'm going to
explore every option.”
Thomas Jane: Yeah, that's pretty much the guy <laugh>.
Henry Parke: It was also interesting to see you playing a
character older than yourself. The mustache really helped. How did you approach
it?
Thomas Jane: The obstacle is my ego. Getting over the fact that
I'm gonna age myself up on screen. And I did a great job! You know, people
lived a rougher life. They aged quicker, they died quicker, and that was
definitely part of the character. The hard-scrabble kind of guys that survived
into older age had to be extremely tough. So part of wearing the mask of that
character, that helped me get into the spirit of the thing, was aging myself
up. Not only physically, but internally as well. I had a lot of fun playing the
part.
Henry Parke: Was it a physically difficult shoot?
Thomas Jane: We shot in Arizona in October. The days warmed up,
sometimes into the seventies, so the weather was perfect, the light was great.
You get that fall sun that's lower in the sky. Shooting was a bit difficult for
the night stuff; we were freezing our butts off out there, but that's just part
of the gig. And I enjoyed the exterior of it all. You know, character-wise and
just getting into the story, it really helps when you've got real rocks and
dirt <laugh> under your feet. We didn't have sets to build. It was just a
bunch of characters outdoors, which I also was attracted to. I like those kinds
of stories, where it takes place over one period of time. I also like
characters that don't change costumes. You can take a jacket off, you can take
your hat off, but what you see is what you get. I'm always attracted to
characters like that.
Henry Parke: Your director, Travis Mills, has probably directed
more westerns than anyone else alive at the moment. What is he like to work
with?
Thomas Jane: He certainly loves the genre, which is a prerequisite
for doing a good Western: you gotta know the genre. And he knows it like the
back of his hand. He gave me a couple of Westerns to watch, the names escape me,
but there's one with Robert Ryan, terrific little Western. The homework on
these things is always fun.
Henry Parke: With the actors clustered around the wagon for most
of the film, it was very much an ensemble piece. You lock horns with Armie
Hammer. How do you like working with him?
Thomas Jane: I gotta tell you, he's wonderfully astute. He is very
well educated and has a spark of life that is very charismatic. He's a good
dude. He's done a lot of work on himself, as we all should. I had a wonderful
experience with Hammer.
Henry Parke: I was not familiar with Ryan Masson, who played your
son, but I thought he was very effective and I really liked your relationship.
Thomas Jane: He was great, a young actor who fell right into it. I
thought he was perfect for my son. I look forward to seeing more from that kid.
Henry Parke: Is it true that all of you did your own stunts?
Thomas Jane: We sure did. We had tussling and fighting and falling
-- all the fun stuff that you get to do in a Western, and we're on hard ground.
With the weather being crisp, you've got to limber up, and I didn't quite
limber up enough one day, and I messed my shoulder up for quite a while. You
always get little souvenirs from these type of things.
Henry Parke: Any favorite memories from the making of the film?
Thomas Jane: You know, I'm not a morning person; never have been. My
clock is set in reverse, so that makes me allergic to sunrises. But on this
film, you're getting there before dawn, and you're quitting when you run out of
light. And the crisp Arizona air and the gorgeous surroundings woke me up every
day. And that was a real joy, to participate in the lovely rhythm of the
mornings, which I am not particularly used to. So that was a novel experience
that I enjoyed very much.
Henry Parke: What keeps you coming back to the Western genre?
Thomas Jane: I have a love of the genre, and I'm just so happy
that we're still making them. The Western has gone through fallow periods, but
also rich periods. And I'd love to see a serious revival. What we need is a
really strong Western; I haven't seen one since Unforgiven, to be honest.
What we need is a great one, and then we'll have another period where we can spend
a little bit more money making them. Most of them have become lower budget
affairs, which is fine; we don't need a lot of money to make a great Western,
which is also appealing. The essence of the Western is the conflict between the
individual freedom of man versus the constraints and rules and laws of
civilization. You can find that thread in most Westerns. That's a central theme
that I'm attracted to, that I come back to over and over.
GOODBYE TO THE BOBBYS, DUVALL AND CARRADINE
We’ve recently lost two Western film legends, Robert Duvall at 95,
and Robert Carradine at 71. Duvall I interviewed at some length, and he was
fascinating man, and a great talent, and gave me wonderful, candid answers to
my questions about his work. Below are links to the two articles I wrote about
him for True West, the first an interview, the second a look at his
Western film career. I’m currently writing a third, focusing on the making of Lonesome
Dove.
I not only had the opportunity to interview Bobby Carradine, I got
to spend time with him socially at luncheons and film festivals. He had a great
sense of humor and simply could not have been a nicer guy, easy-going but
out-going, always letting you know he was glad to see you. Below is a link to
my True West interview with him which, like the Robert Duvall interview,
is featured in my book, The Greatest Westerns Ever Made and the People Who
Made Them. Also below is a link to my INSP article about The Cowboys
50th anniversary, for which I interviewed Robert Carradine.
On my February appearance on the show, I joined hosts Bobbi Jean
Bell and Jim Bell in discussing The Undiscovered Country with its
author, the respected western historian and True West writer Paul Andrew Hutton.
Here are the links.
Don’t forget that Season 5 of Old West Chronicles begins on
INSP Wednesday night, March 4th! And Thursday night, March 5th, join
me and hosts Bobbi Jean Bell and Jim Bell for Rendezvous with a Writer
on L.A. Talk Radio, where our guests will be True West President and
Executive Editor Bob Boze Bell, and True West Editor at Large and Western
Writers of America Vice President Stuart Rosebrook!
Happy Trails, Henry
All Original Contents Copyright February 2026 by Henry C. Parke –
All Rights Reserved